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Peroneus longus autograft can be recommended as a superior graft to hamstring tendon in single-bundle ACL reconstruction

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TLDR
Anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction with peroneus longus autografts produces a functional score comparable to that of hamstring autografteds at a 1-year follow-up, with the advantages of larger graft diameter, less thigh hypotrophy and excellent ankle function based on AOFAS and FADI scores.
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Peroneus longus tendon autograft has functional outcomes comparable to hamstring tendon autograft for anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction: a systematic review and meta-analysis

TL;DR: The PLT is a suitable autograft harvested outside the knee for ACL reconstruction to avoid the complication of quadriceps-hamstring imbalance which can occur when harvesting autografteds from the knee.
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Eversion and First Ray Plantarflexion Muscle Strength in Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction Using a Peroneus Longus Tendon Graft

TL;DR: Ankle eversion and first ray plantarflexion strength at the donor site were similar to those at the contralateral healthy site, with no donor site morbidity, which suggests that the peroneus longus tendon is a promising graft in ACL reconstruction.
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Posterior cruciate ligament reconstruction with peroneus longus tendon versus hamstring tendon: a comparison of functional outcome and donor site morbidity

TL;DR: PLT is a good choice as a graft in PCL reconstruction at the 2-year follow-up, with minimal donor site morbidity, and means AOFAS and FADI scores were excellent, with no difference in thigh circumference between the groups.
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Anatomic Posterolateral Corner Reconstruction With Autogenous Peroneus Longus Y Graft Construct.

TL;DR: The posterolateral corner of the knee is composed of the fibular collateral ligament, popliteus tendon, and popliteofibular ligaments, which provide varus and rotational stability to the knee.
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The Hamstrings: Anatomic and Physiologic Variations and Their Potential Relationships With Injury Risk

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors explored the available information on the anatomic variations of the hamstrings, providing a deeper insight into the individual risk factors for hamstrings injuries and contributing with better knowledge and potential applications toward a more individualized exercise prescription.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

The science of reconstruction of the anterior cruciate ligament.

TL;DR: In the present review, the current scientific understanding of reconstruction of the anterior cruciate ligament is discussed in a sequence based on the order in which clinical decisions are made, to help orthopaedic surgeons to understand the reasons for previous and current successes and failures of reconstruction.
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Arthroscopic reconstruction of the anterior cruciate ligament. A comparison of patellar tendon autograft and four-strand hamstring tendon autograft.

TL;DR: Kneeling pain after reconstruction with the hamstring tendon Autograft was significantly less common than with the patellar tendon autograft, suggesting lower donor-site morbidity with hamstring tendon harvest.
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Graft Size and Patient Age Are Predictors of Early Revision After Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction With Hamstring Autograft

TL;DR: Cutting hamstring autograft size and decreased patient age are predictors of early graft revision in patients aged under 20 years is associated with higher revision rates.
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Anterior cruciate ligament replacement: comparison of bone-patellar tendon-bone grafts with two-strand hamstring grafts. A prospective, randomized study.

TL;DR: After three years of follow-up, the objective results of anterior cruciate ligament Replacement with a bone-patellar tendon-bone autograft were superior to those of replacement with a two-strand semitendinosus-gracilis graft with regard to knee laxity, pivot-shift grade, and strength of the knee flexor muscles.
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Anterior Cruciate Ligament Graft Fixation Comparison of Hamstring and Patellar Tendon Grafts

TL;DR: With appropriate fixa tion, both grafts approximated the intact anterior cruciate ligament in strength, but only patellar tendon grafts secured with interference screws were comparable in stiffness.
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