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Open AccessJournal ArticleDOI

Pipelined Architecture of Multi-Band Spectral Subtraction Algorithm for Speech Enhancement

Mohammed Bahoura
- 29 Sep 2017 - 
- Vol. 6, Iss: 4, pp 73
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TLDR
A new pipelined architecture of the multi-band spectral subtraction algorithm has been proposed for real-time speech enhancement and performances obtained are compared to those obtained by MATLAB simulation using simulated and actual noises.
Abstract
In this paper, a new pipelined architecture of the multi-band spectral subtraction algorithm has been proposed for real-time speech enhancement The proposed hardware has been implemented on field programmable gate array (FPGA) device using Xilinx system generator (XSG), high-level programming tool, and Nexys-4 development board The multi-band algorithm has been developed to reduce the additive colored noise that does not uniformly affect the entire frequency band of useful signal All the algorithm steps have been successfully implemented on hardware Pipelining has been employed on this hardware architecture to increase the data throughput Speech enhancement performances obtained by the hardware architecture are compared to those obtained by MATLAB simulation using simulated and actual noises The resource utilization, the maximum operating frequency, and power consumption are reported for a low-cost Artix-7 FPGA device

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Citations
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Efficient FPGA-based architecture of an automatic wheeze detector using a combination of MFCC and SVM algorithms

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Real-Time Embedded Systems: Present and Future

TL;DR: The state of the art is mostly captured today in the cyber-physical systems and IoT evolution contexts, addressing design methods and tools, operating systems and resource management, real-time wireless networking, as well as safety and security aspects, either horizontally or vertically along specific application domains.
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Efficient FPGA-Based Architecture of the Overlap-Add Method for Short-Time Fourier Analysis/Synthesis

Mohammed Bahoura
- 01 Dec 2019 - 
TL;DR: This paper proposes a simple and efficient FPGA-based architecture of the overlapping/windowing and overlap-add methods for real-time FFT/IFFT-based signal processing algorithms.
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A Smart Binaural Hearing Aid Architecture Based on a Mobile Computing Platform

TL;DR: The presented objective and subjective results show significant improvements regarding user experience and usability brought about by the proposed hearing aid structure.
Proceedings ArticleDOI

Hardware Implementation of the Dual-Channel Spectral Subtraction Method for Lung Sounds Denoising

TL;DR: The denoising performances of the proposed hardware architecture of dual-channel spectral subtraction method are compared to those obtained by MATLAB simulation, using subjective and objective evaluation tests.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Suppression of acoustic noise in speech using spectral subtraction

TL;DR: A stand-alone noise suppression algorithm that resynthesizes a speech waveform and can be used as a pre-processor to narrow-band voice communications systems, speech recognition systems, or speaker authentication systems.
Proceedings ArticleDOI

Enhancement of speech corrupted by acoustic noise

TL;DR: This paper describes a method for enhancing speech corrupted by broadband noise based on the spectral noise subtraction method, which can automatically adapt to a wide range of signal-to-noise ratios, as long as a reasonable estimate of the noise spectrum can be obtained.
Proceedings ArticleDOI

A multi-band spectral subtraction method for enhancing speech corrupted by colored noise

TL;DR: This paper proposes a multi-band spectral subtraction approach which takes into account the fact that colored noise affects the speech spectrum differently at various frequencies, resulting in superior speech quality and largely reduced musical noise.
Journal ArticleDOI

The unimportance of phase in speech enhancement

TL;DR: In this article, the importance of Fourier transform phase in speech enhancement is considered and it is shown that a more accurate estimation of phase is unwarranted in the S/N ratios where the intelligibility scores of unprocessed speech range from 5 to 95 percent.
Journal ArticleDOI

Spectral subtraction-based speech enhancement for cochlear implant patients in background noise

TL;DR: The proposed speech enhancement algorithm utilizing speech pause detection and nonlinear spectral subtraction may be beneficial for implant users in noisy listening.
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