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Journal ArticleDOI

Predictors of initiation of early sex in black and white adolescent females.

Gwen M. Felton, +1 more
- 01 Jan 2002 - 
- Vol. 19, Iss: 1, pp 59-67
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TLDR
Interventions may need to be tailored for different risk groups within Black populations of adolescent girls, as Black girls who had less problem solving skill than their peers were five times more likely to have early intercourse and three times morelikely to practice fewer health-promoting behaviors.
Abstract
This study examined the extent to which problem solving self-image and other health-related factors predict age at first intercourse among Black and White adolescent females. The volunteer sample was 16 to 19 years old; 52% were Black (n=105) and 48% (n=97) were White. Adolescents were recruited from family planning clinics throughout South Carolina. Stratified analyses identified race as a modifier of the relationship between problem solving and time of first intercourse (early or delayed). Logistic regression revealed three predictors of early age at first intercourse in Black girls but only one predictor in White girls. There were no race differentials in either age or the proportion of girls initiating early intercourse. However Black girls who had less problem solving skill than their peers were five times more likely to have early intercourse three times more likely to practice fewer health-promoting behaviors and seven times more likely to have 10 or fewer years of education. Early intercourse was significantly associated with unprotected first intercourse. Our findings suggest that interventions may need to be tailored for different risk groups within Black populations of adolescent girls. (authors)

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Journal ArticleDOI

Connectedness as a Predictor of Sexual and Reproductive Health Outcomes for Youth

TL;DR: Connectedness can be a protective factor for ASRH outcomes, and efforts to strengthen young people's pro-social relationships are a promising target for approaches to promote ASRH.

Sexual Risk and Protective Factors Factors Affecting Teen Sexual Behavior, Pregnancy, Childbearing And Sexually Transmitted Disease: Which Are Important? Which Can You Change?

Kirby D, +2 more
TL;DR: Understanding important factors related to sexual behavior is important not only to change that behavior; it is important to identify those teens who are most at risk of having sex and unprotected sex.
Journal ArticleDOI

The effects of family structure, parent—child relationship and parental monitoring on early sexual behaviour among adolescents in nine European countries:

TL;DR: A close parent— child relationship and a high level of parental monitoring are not as important for adolescents' early sexual behaviour as an intact family.
Journal ArticleDOI

Effects of self-esteem and academic performance on adolescent decision-making: an examination of early sexual intercourse and illegal substance use

TL;DR: It is suggested that bolstering self-esteem and improving academic performance among young girls may have specific benefits in sexual decision-making and substance-related risk-taking.

Review article Competence as a Predictor of Sexual and Reproductive Health Outcomes for Youth: A Systematic Review

TL;DR: The evidence indicated that cognitive competence and social and behavioral competence can be protective factors for ASRH, with findings from at least two longitudinal studies demonstrating a protective association with an ASRH outcome.
References
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Book

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TL;DR: The second phase of a long-term program of research on problem behavior as mentioned in this paper is the 2nd phase of the longitudinal study of problem behavior in adolescents and youths in American society in the late 1960s and early 1970s, which represents a logical continuation of long term interest in problem behavior and recognition that what was going on among youth and in the student movement can be viewed from a problem-behavior perspective.
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TL;DR: In this article, the authors discuss the challenges of health promotion and disease prevention in diverse populations and propose a health-protection-promotion plan to promote the health of vulnerable populations.
Journal ArticleDOI

Health promotion in nursing practice.

TL;DR: The considerable importance of nurses in promoting a healthier population is emphasized and how this concept was developed in Wales is looked at.
Journal ArticleDOI

Risking the Future: Adolescent Sexuality, Pregnancy, and Childbearing.

TL;DR: This volume reviews in detail the trends in and consequences of teenage sexual behavior and offers thoughtful insights on the issues of sexual initiation, contraception, pregnancy, abortion, adoption, and the well-being of adolescent families.
BookDOI

The Hidden Epidemic: Confronting Sexually Transmitted Diseases

TL;DR: The Hidden Epidemic as discussed by the authors examines the scope of sexually transmitted infections in the United States and provides a critical assessment of the nation's response to this public health crisis and identifies the components of an effective national STD prevention and control strategy.
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