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Journal ArticleDOI

Price Informativeness and Investment Sensitivity to Stock Price

TLDR
The authors empirically examined the effect of price informativeness on the sensitivity of investment to stock price and found that price non-synchronicity and PIN measures are correlated with sensitivity to stock prices.
Abstract
Stock prices and real investments are highly correlated. Previous literature has offered two main explanations for this high correlation. The first explanation relies on price being informative about investment opportunities, the second one is based on financing constraints. In this paper we empirically examine the effect of price informativeness on the sensitivity of investment to stock price. Using price non-synchronicity and PIN as measures of price informativeness, we find that the degree of informativeness is positively correlated with the sensitivity of investment to stock price. Since, according to previous literature, these measures reflect private information, the result suggests that prices perform an active role, i.e., that managers learn from stock price when making investment decisions. This result is robust to the inclusion of various control variables (such as controls for managerial information) and to changes in specification.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

How Does Financing Impact Investment? The Role of Debt Covenants

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors identify a specific channel (debt covenants) and the corresponding mechanism (transfer of control rights) through which financing frictions impact corporate investment and show that capital investment declines sharply following a financial covenant violation, when creditors use the threat of accelerating the loan to intervene in management.
Posted Content

Governance Through Trading and Intervention: A Theory of Multiple Blockholders

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors show that, while such a structure generates free-rider problems that hinder intervention, the same co-ordination difficulties strengthen a second governance mechanism: disciplining the manager through trading.
Journal ArticleDOI

Corporate Governance, Idiosyncratic Risk, and Information Flow

TL;DR: This paper studied the relationship between corporate governance policy and idiosyncratic risk in stock returns and found that firms with fewer anti-takeover provisions display higher levels of idiosyncratic risks, trading activity, and more information about future earnings in stock prices.
Journal ArticleDOI

Short Selling and the Price Discovery Process

TL;DR: In this article, the authors show that stock prices are more accurate when short sellers are more active, and that short sellers change their trading around extreme return events in a way that aids price discovery and reduces divergence from fundamental values.
Journal ArticleDOI

Manipulation and the Allocational Role of Prices

TL;DR: This article showed that trading without information is profitable only with sell orders, driving a wedge between the allocational implications of buyer and seller initiated speculation, and providing justification for restrictions on short sales.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

The Cross‐Section of Expected Stock Returns

TL;DR: In this paper, Bhandari et al. found that the relationship between market/3 and average return is flat, even when 3 is the only explanatory variable, and when the tests allow for variation in 3 that is unrelated to size.
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Continuous Auctions and Insider Trading

Albert S. Kyle
- 01 Nov 1985 - 
Journal ArticleDOI

Bid, ask and transaction prices in a specialist market with heterogeneously informed traders

TL;DR: The presence of traders with superior information leads to a positive bid-ask spread even when the specialist is risk-neutral and makes zero expected profits as discussed by the authors, and the expectation of the average spread squared times volume is bounded by a number that is independent of insider activity.
Posted Content

On the Impossibility of Informationally Efficient Markets

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors propose a model in which there is an equilibrium degree of disequilibrium: prices reflect the information of informed individuals (arbitrageurs) but only partially, so that those who expend resources to obtain information do receive compensation.
Journal ArticleDOI

A Simple Model of Capital Market Equilibrium with Incomplete Information

TL;DR: The model financial economics encompasses finance, micro-investment theory and much of the economics of uncertainty as mentioned in this paper, and it has had a direct and significant influence on practice, as is evident from its influence on other branches of economics including public finance, industrial organization and monetary theory.
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