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Reasons for drinking in the college student context: the differential role and risk of the social motivator.

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TLDR
Social camaraderie was the most frequently endorsed reason for drinking and predicted alcohol-related problems among female students in two college-aged samples, suggesting a relationship between social reasons for Drinking and alcohol- related consequences, which previous research has not identified.
Abstract
Objective: The present study examines the relationships among reasons for drinking, alcohol consumption, and alcohol-related consequences in two college-aged samples. Personal motivators such as mood enhancement and coping (tension reduction) have consistently been shown to predict problematic alcohol use, but because of the salient nature of social drinking in college, we hypothesized that social reasons for drinking would be most frequently endorsed and, in turn, predict negative consequences. Method: T w o distinct samples—119 coed adjudicated students sanctioned by the university for violating campus alcohol policy and 106 coed volunteer students—completed measures assessing alcohol consumption, reasons for drinking, and consequences. Differential effects between genders were examined. Results: Social camaraderie (SC) was the most frequently endorsed reason for drinking. Regression analyses controlling for previous drinking revealed that social reasons for drinking predicted alcohol-related problems a...

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Role of impulsivity in the relationship between depression and alcohol problems among emerging adult college drinkers.

TL;DR: The findings suggest that students who suffer from depression may engage in problematic drinking behavior in part because negative affect is detrimental to their short-term impulse control and decision making, independent of maladaptive attempts to regulate affect through drinking to cope.
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A brief Rutgers Alcohol Problem Index with less potential for bias

TL;DR: Examination of RAPI scores, an additional inventory of problem drinking, and measures of alcohol consumption in over 2000 college student drinkers suggested that a short form of the RAPI could prove helpful in future research, and analyses of differential item functioning in other scales can reveal important information about the measurement of drug problems.
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Solitary and Social Heavy drinking, Suicidal Ideation, and Drinking Motives in Underage College Drinkers

TL;DR: It is suggested that greater suicidal ideation is associated with greater frequency of becoming intoxicated while alone, and that this drinking is motivated by attempts to cope.
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Daily Stress and Alcohol Consumption: Modeling Between-Person and Within-Person Ethnic Variation in Coping Behavior

TL;DR: Three maladaptive or risky coping strategies with respect to alcohol consumption were identified using an ecologically valid methodology, however, ethnic-specific variation of these risky (and protective) coping factors was identified.
Journal ArticleDOI

Fear of missing out (FoMO): the relationship between FoMO, alcohol use, and alcohol-related consequences in college students

TL;DR: Examination of associations between Fear of Missing Out, alcohol use, and negative alcohol-related consequences among college students found that fear of missing out and alcohol use are linked.
References
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Book ChapterDOI

Timeline Follow-Back A Technique for Assessing Self-Reported Alcohol Consumption

TL;DR: Concerns about how best to measure drinking patterns and problems date back to at least 1926, when Pearl stressed the importance of separating steady daily drinkers from occasional heavy drinkers.
Journal ArticleDOI

Motivations for alcohol use among adolescents: development and validation of a four-factor model

TL;DR: A 4-factor measure of drinking motives based on a conceptual model by Cox and Klinger (1988, 1990) is presented in this article, and confirmatory factor analyses showed that the hypothesized model provided an excellent fit to the data and that the factor pattern was invariant across gender, race, and age.
Journal ArticleDOI

Health and Behavioral Consequences of Binge Drinking in College: A National Survey of Students at 140 Campuses

TL;DR: Binge drinking is widespread on college campuses and programs aimed at reducing this problem should focus on frequent binge drinkers, refer them to treatment or educational programs, and emphasize the harm they cause for students who are not binge drinkers.
Journal ArticleDOI

Towards the assessment of adolescent problem drinking.

TL;DR: The results suggest that the RAPI may be a useful tool for the standardized and efficient assessment of problem drinking during adolescence.
Journal Article

Trends in College Binge Drinking during a Period of Increased Prevention Efforts. Findings from 4 Harvard School of Public Health College Alcohol Study Surveys: 1933-2001.

TL;DR: The percentages of abstainers and frequent binge drinkers increased, a polarization of drinking behavior first noted in 1997, and a sharp rise in frequent binge drinking was noted among students attending all-women's colleges.
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