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Journal ArticleDOI

Reasons for non-consideration of brands and the role of prior experience

TLDR
In this paper, the authors explored all claimed reasons for brand non-consideration and quantified how much each reason contributes to potential customer deficiency, and suggested specific marketing activities that could expand a brand's customer base.
Abstract
The recent anti-consumption research reveals that studying the reasons for not choosing a brand is as valuable for understanding consumer behaviour as researching their motivation for choosing brands. Taking a holistic approach (as opposed to focusing on a specific side of anti-consumption), this article explores all claimed reasons for brand non-consideration and quantifies how much each reason contributes to potential customer deficiency. An online survey examined incidences and reasons for non-consideration of 27 brands of chocolate bars by 1068 respondents. The good news for managers is that about two-thirds (57 per cent) of the reasons for non-consideration, by customers who have never experienced the brand, is directly attributable to the brand (as opposed to competition (8 per cent) or consumers themselves (27 per cent). The results demonstrate that most instances, when current category users reject brands from consideration, are within brand managers’ influence. Therefore, actions addressing specific reasons for brand non-consideration might expand a brand's customer base. This article suggests specific marketing activities that could achieve this goal.

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Journal ArticleDOI

Repeat-Buying: Facts, Theory and Applications

TL;DR: A. S. C. Ehrenberg as discussed by the authors, Facts, Theory and Applications: Repeat-Buying: A. Griffin, London, 1988. 378 pp. £29.50.
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Anti-consumption for Environmental Sustainability: Conceptualization, Review, and Multilevel Research Directions

TL;DR: In this article, the authors draw upon marketing, management, environmental, and psychology studies to conceptualize and delimit EOA, differentiating it from other (related but distinct) phenomena, and propose an agenda for future research, which reflects on EOA not only at individual (micro) level, but also lays out new opportunities for EOA work at organizational (meso), industry, and national (macro) levels.
Journal ArticleDOI

A review and future directions of brand experience research

TL;DR: In this paper, a comprehensive assessment and synthesis of academic literature on brand experience has been done, which provides significant information about empirical versus conceptual studies, industry focus, country of research, research design, data analysis techniques and nature of sampling method and respondents.
Journal ArticleDOI

Brand avoidance: underlying protocols and a practical scale

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors used a sample of 575 consumers from two developing countries to create a parsimonious brand avoidance scale and found that brand avoidance is a multidimensional, second-order construct with five first-order dimensions: moral avoidance, identity avoidance, deficit-value avoidance, experiential avoidance and advertising-related avoidance.
Journal ArticleDOI

Chocolate Consumption and Purchasing Behaviour Review: Research Issues and Insights for Future Research

TL;DR: In this article, the authors present a systematic literature review of consumers' consumption and purchasing behavior towards cocoa and chocolate, showing that there is a strong focus on Fair Trade in chocolate and that the price and promotion are under-investigated issues.
References
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Book

A Theory of Cognitive Dissonance

TL;DR: Cognitive dissonance theory links actions and attitudes as discussed by the authors, which holds that dissonance is experienced whenever one cognition that a person holds follows from the opposite of at least one other cognition that the person holds.
Journal ArticleDOI

A Conceptual Model of Service Quality and Its Implications for Future Research

TL;DR: The attainment of quality in products and services has become a pivotal concern of the 1980s as discussed by the authors, while quality in tangible goods has been described and measured by marketers, quality in services is la...
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