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Proceedings ArticleDOI

Recognition of environmental sounds

R.S. Goldhor
- Vol. 1, pp 149-152
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TLDR
The results of this study indicate that well-isolated familiar sounds can be recognized with high accuracy by applying standard statistical classification procedures to feature vectors derived from two-dimensional cepstral coefficients.
Abstract
The author describes a preliminary study designed to answer the question, 'How well can familiar environmental sounds be identified?' By familiar is meant sounds on which the recognition system has been previously trained. Environmental sounds are sounds generated by acoustic sources common in domestic, business, and out-of-doors environments. The results of this study indicate that well-isolated familiar sounds can be recognized with high accuracy by applying standard statistical classification procedures to feature vectors derived from two-dimensional cepstral coefficients. >

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Citations
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Proceedings ArticleDOI

Computational auditory scene recognition

TL;DR: This paper addresses the problem of computational auditory scene recognition and describes methods to classify auditory scenes into predefined classes using band-energy ratio features with 1-NN classifier and Mel-frequency cepstral coefficients with Gaussian mixture models.
Journal ArticleDOI

Comparison of techniques for environmental sound recognition

TL;DR: A comprehensive comparative study of artificial neural networks, learning vector quantization and dynamic time warping classification techniques combined with stationary/non-stationary feature extraction for environmental sound recognition shows 70% recognition using mel frequency cepstral coefficients or continuous wavelet transform with dynamic time Warping.
Proceedings ArticleDOI

Automatic surveillance of the acoustic activity in our living environment

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors report an experiment with an acoustic surveillance system comprised of a computer and microphone situated in a typical office environment, which continuously analyzes the acoustic activity at the recording site, separates all interesting events, and stores them in a database.
Journal ArticleDOI

Using One-Class SVMs and Wavelets for Audio Surveillance

TL;DR: 1-SVM-based multiclass classification approach overperforms the conventional hidden Markov model-based system in the experiments conducted, the improvement in the error rate can reach 50%.
References
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Book

Introduction to Statistical Pattern Recognition

TL;DR: This completely revised second edition presents an introduction to statistical pattern recognition, which is appropriate as a text for introductory courses in pattern recognition and as a reference book for workers in the field.
Journal ArticleDOI

An improved endpoint detector for isolated word recognition

TL;DR: A hybrid end-point detector is proposed which gives a rejection rate of less than 0.5 percent, while providing recognition accuracy close to that obtained from hand-edited endpoints.
Journal ArticleDOI

Auditory perception of breaking and bouncing events: a case study in ecological acoustics

TL;DR: The data indicate that higher order temporal properties of the acoustic signal provide information for the auditory perception of these events, and differences in average spectral frequency are not necessary for perceiving this contrast.
Journal ArticleDOI

A computational analysis of uniqueness points in auditory word recognition

TL;DR: To determine the extent to which words in isolation may be recognized prior to their offsets, uniqueness points oroptimal discrimination points were computed for all words in a 20,000-word computerized lexicon with more than two phonemes.
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