Journal ArticleDOI
Research of relationships between implicit and explicit healthy or unhealthy food related cognitions
Irina Plotka,Nina Blumenau,Dmitry Igonin,Aleksandra Bolshakova +3 more
- Vol. 7, pp 97
TLDR
There is a relationship between the results of implicit and explicit measurements and the main contribution to implicit preference for food is made by the weight, sex and explicit preference, based on recentness of its consumption.Abstract:
The research aim is to study the relationships between implicit and explicit healthy or unhealthy food related cognitions. Research questions: (1) Is there a relationship between the results of measurements of healthy or unhealthy food related cognitions by implicit and self-assessment procedures? (2) How are healthy or unhealthy food related implicit and explicit cognitions and somatic properties (weight, height, body mass index (BMI), age, sex) related? (3) What common factors underlie the relationship between implicit and explicit healthy or unhealthy food related cognitions and somatic properties? (4) What contribution to food related implicit cognitions is made by explicit attitudes (preference of healthy or unhealthy food, the recentness of consumption, awareness of healthy or unhealthy food, sensations of taste) and somatic properties? (5) What contribution to each food related explicit cognition is made by food related implicit cognitions, the other food related explicit cognitions and somatic properties? Method. Participants – 83 students, aged 19-35, M = 25.75, SD = 4.63 years. Measurements: the specially designed IAT and corresponding self-assessment procedures. Results. There is a relationship between the results of implicit and explicit measurements. The main contribution to implicit preference for food is made by the weight, sex and explicit preference, based on recentness of its consumption.read more
Citations
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Explicit and implicit attitudes towards hardiness in various occupational groups
Irina Plotka,Nina Blumenau +1 more
TL;DR: In this article , the authors identify the features of explicit and implicit assessments of hardiness and its components obtained for participants whose occupations are associated with risk: security guards, long-distance lorry drivers, footballers from one of the top football league teams; participants with occupations associated with unconditional execution of orders.
References
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TL;DR: This work reviews research that has utilized implicit measures across several domains, including attitudes, self-esteem, and stereotypes, and discusses their predictive validity, their interrelations, and the mechanisms presumably underlying their operation.
Book
Exacting Beauty: Theory, Assessment, and Treatment of Body Image Disturbance
TL;DR: The Scope of Body Image Disturbance - the Big Picture An Overview of Assessment and Treatment Strategies Sociocultural Theory - the Media and Society Social Comparison Processes Appearance-Related Feedback Interpersonal Factors Peers, Parents and Perfect Strangers Feminist Perspectives Sexual Abuse and Sexual Harassment Behavioural Aspects of Disturbances - Conditioning, Context and Avoidance Cognitive Processing Models Future Directions - Integrative Theories, Multidimensional Assessment and Multicomponent Interventions
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TL;DR: The authors argue that a new attitude can override, but not replace, the old one, resulting in dual attitudes, and the implications of the dual-attitude model for attitude theory and measurement are discussed.