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Residence patterns and site fidelity in bottlenose dolphins, Tursiops truncatus (Montagu) (Cetacea, Delphinidae) off Southern Brazil

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TLDR
Residence patterns, habitat use, range, and some population estimate of the coastal bottlenose dolphin were documented in two coastal sites in southern Brazil: Laguna and Imbe/Tramandai.
Abstract
Residence patterns, habitat use, range, and some population estimate of the coastal bottlenose dolphin, Tursiops truncatus (Montagu, 1821), were documented in two coastal sites in southern Brazil: Laguna (Santa Catarina) (28o30'S; 48o55'W), and Imbe/Tramandai (Rio Grande do Sul) (29o58'S; 50o07'W). Regular observations were carried out at the Laguna system for 27 months (August 1989 to December 1991). The dolphins were photo-identified using natural permanent marks. Over 4,500 photograps were taken from shore grounds 6 to 14 meters away. Up to 51 dolphins have used the estuaries of Laguna's canal and Imarui-Santo Antonio's lagoon system in 1991. A stable group of nine animals has inhabited the Imbe/Tramandai area for over 13 years. Both sites were considered distinctive geographical communities, with 5.7% interchange within their individuals. In Laguna 88.5% of the individuals were resident and the rest were nonresident. Four cases of movement along the coastline were followed and females were more resident than males.

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Journal ArticleDOI

A preliminary overview of skin and skeletal diseases and traumata in small cetaceans from South American waters

TL;DR: This study demonstrates the utility of a continent-wide analysis to discern epizootiological trends more readily than any local study could provide and underscores the need for focussed research on the effects of human activities on the spread of diseases in cetaceans, particularly in near-shore populations that utilize highly degraded coastal habitats.
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Abundance, site fidelity and range patterns of Indo-Pacific bottlenose dolphins (Tursiops aduncus) in two Australian subtropical estuaries

TL;DR: The present study provides the first published data on bottlenose dolphins in Australian estuaries and indicates that the Clarence River sustains a larger, predominantly resident dolphin community compared with the Richmond River, which supports a relatively small dolphin community with lower site fidelity.
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Residence and site fidelity of Sotalia guianensis in the Caravelas River Estuary, eastern Brazil

TL;DR: The majority of the dolphins present a yearly residence pattern, as observed in other areas, suggesting that a few individuals show high fidelity for the area, while many other dolphins move constantly between different areas for unknown reasons.
Journal ArticleDOI

‘Human-dolphin (Tursiops truncatus Montagu, 1821) cooperative fishery’ and its influence on cast net fishing activities in Barra de Imbé/Tramandaí, Southern Brazil

TL;DR: In this article, the authors conducted interviews with 22 artisanal fishermen associated with the Tramandai Fishermen's Union (FIMU) in Southern Brazil, where questionnaires were employed utilizing both open and closed questions that dealt with behavioral ecology, biological and interactional issues related to bottlenose dolphins, and small-scale fishing in the region.
Journal ArticleDOI

Seasonal abundance and adult survival of bottlenose dolphins (Tursiops truncatus) in a community that cooperatively forages with fishermen in southern Brazil

TL;DR: In this article, the authors used photo-identification data collected between September 2007 and 2009 with mark-recapture and Pollock's robust design models to assess abundance within seasons and survival and temporary emigration rates of dolphins between seasons.
References
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Book ChapterDOI

The Social Structure of Free-Ranging Bottlenose Dolphins

TL;DR: This chapter presents the results of one study of the social structure of the bottlenose dolphin, Tursiops truncatus, and finds predictable patterns of organization which provide insights into the adaptive significance of thesocial systems of cetacean societies.
Journal ArticleDOI

Ecology, behavior and social organization of the bottlenose dolphin: a review

TL;DR: Most bottlenose dolphins studied to date have had definable home ranges, and behavioral, morphological and biochemical information indicates discrete stocks in some areas, but dolphins appear to form relatively permanent social groups based on sex and age.
Journal ArticleDOI

The Photographic Determination of Group Size, Composition, and Stability of Coastal Porpoises (Tursiops truncatus)

TL;DR: During a 21-month study, 53 individual bottle-nosed porpoises were recognized by photographs of their dorsal fins by a stable core of five animals plus other individuals that varied greatly from sighting to sighting.

Movements and activities of the atlantic bottlenose dolphin, tursiops truncatus, near sarasota, florida

TL;DR: A tagging-observation program was conducted to study the behavioral ecology of Atlantic bottlenose dolphins near Sarasota, Florida, and found that social organization was characterized by small dynamic groups that appeared to be subunits of a larger socially interacting herd.
Journal ArticleDOI

Social ecology of bottlenose dolphins in the kvarnerić (northern adriatic sea)

TL;DR: A bottlenose dolphin community was studied from small inflatable craft from 1987 to 1994 in a relatively large area (about 800 km2) east of the islands of Loˇsinj and Cres, northern Adriatic Sea as discussed by the authors.
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