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Sleeping sickness control—how wildlife and man could benefit

W. E. Ormerod, +1 more
- 01 Jan 1988 - 
- Vol. 22, Iss: 01, pp 36-40
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TLDR
In this article, the authors proposed a different approach, one that would concentrate on controlling sleeping sickness in humans, and on conserving the indigenous vegetation and fauna in a part of northern Zambia where sleeping sickness is endemic.
Abstract
Tsetse eradication and control programmes are often carried out in order that cattle can be introduced into the cleared area. The resultant destruction to habitats and wildlife can be considerable, and the majority of Africa's human population does not benefit from increased beef production. The authors say that we need a different approach, one that would concentrate on controlling sleeping sickness in humans, and on conserving the indigenous vegetation and fauna. They illustrate their approach by describing what could be done in a part of northern Zambia where sleeping sickness is endemic.

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Book ChapterDOI

Satellites, space, time and the African trypanosomiases

TL;DR: Analysis of past and recent animal and human trypanosomiasis data from south-east Uganda supports the suggestion of the importance of cattle as a reservoir of the human disease in this area; mean infection prevalences in both human and animal hosts rise and fall in a similar fashion over the same range of increasing vegetation index values.
Dissertation

An investigation of the utility of remotely sensed meterological satellite data for predicting the distribution and abundance of the tsetse fly (Diptera: Glossinidae)

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors investigated the potential contribution of data from the Advance Very High Resolution Radiometer (AVHRR) onboard the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administrations (NOAA) polar-orbiting meteorological satellites and data from HRR on-board the Meteosat geostationary meteorological satellite for predicting the distribution and abundance of the tsetse fly (Diptera: Glossinidae) in Africa.
Dissertation

Variation in Susceptibility to Tsetse-Borne Trypanosomiasis Among Three Bos indicus Cattle Breeds in Different Tsetse Endemic Localities in Kenya

TL;DR: This study has indicated that the Maasai Zebu and Orma Boran possess a superior resistance to trypanosomiasis than the Galana Boran and that, the resistance is not restricted to one locality.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Dynamics of deserts and drought in the Sahel

TL;DR: It is suggested that the high albedo of a desert contributes to a net radiative heat loss relative to its surroundings and that the resultant horizontal temperature gradients induce a frictionally controlled circulation which imports heat aloft and maintains thermal equilibrium through sinking motion and adiabatic compression as discussed by the authors.
Journal ArticleDOI

Rainfall Patterns and General Atmospheric Circulation

Derek Winstanley
- 01 Sep 1973 - 
TL;DR: In this article, an analysis of the rainfall records of the Mediterranean and the Middle East and of the Sahel zone and north-west India from the beginning of this century is presented, which relates rainfall fluctuations to changes in the general circulation of the atmosphere.
Journal ArticleDOI

Population ecology of tsetse.

TL;DR: The low reproductive rate of tsetse makes the modelling of fly populations, and their control by various means, seem deceptively easy, but modelling is often frustrated by the problems of interpreting sample data, and fly control by an inadequate appreciation of how the behavior and dynamics of generally
Journal ArticleDOI

The improvement of traps for tsetse flies (Diptera: Glossinidae)

TL;DR: In this article, a variety of new traps were designed to maximise the speed and probability of capturing Glossina morsitans morsitan Westw. and G. pallidipes Aust. in the presence and absence of carbon dioxide and acetone as odour attractants.
Journal ArticleDOI

The geography of semi-arid lands

TL;DR: In response to the differences in economic opportunity, migratory movements are taking place, notably from the impoverished semi-arid regions to the towns, particularly those in the petroleum-producing states.