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Journal ArticleDOI

Sociospatial knowledge networks: Appraising community as place

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TLDR
The geographical approach to understanding health beliefs and knowledge and how people acquire health information presented here is one that could serve other communities and community health practitioners working to improve chronic disease outcomes in diverse local environments.
Abstract
This article introduces a new theory of geographical analysis, sociospatial knowledge networks, for examining and understanding the spatial aspects of health knowledge (i.e., exactly where health beliefs and knowledge coincide with other support in the community). We present an overview of the theory of sociospatial knowledge networks and an example of how it is being used to guide an ongoing ethnographic study of health beliefs, knowledge, and knowledge networks in a rural community of African Americans, Latinos, and European Americans at high risk for, but not diagnosed with, type 2 diabetes mellitus. We believe that the geographical approach to understanding health beliefs and knowledge and how people acquire health information presented here is one that could serve other communities and community health practitioners working to improve chronic disease outcomes in diverse local environments.

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Citations
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Risk, Trust and Knowledge Networks in Farmers' Learning.

TL;DR: In this article, the authors report on New Zealand dairy farmers' access to and use of information as mediated through conditions of risk and trust within the context of their interpersonal social networks, following Giddens's typology of trust and risk in pre-modernity and modernity.
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Understanding the reproduction of health care: towards geographies in health care work

TL;DR: The geographies that characterize the new health care are described and, using therapeutics as an example, it is outlined how clinical concepts might provide secure foundations for research and the multiple people, places and relationships that could be investigated.
Journal ArticleDOI

Mexican Americans' explanatory model of type 2 diabetes.

TL;DR: A culturally specific explanatory model of diabetes mellitus from the perspective of Mexican Americans living along the United States-Mexican border was developed, and Susto (a fright or scare) was perceived to be the primary cause of diabetes, although participants also incorporated biomedical causes.
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Promoting the Sense of Self, Place, and Belonging in Displaced Persons: The Example of Homelessness

TL;DR: The psychosocial impact of displacement is discussed using homelessness as an illustrative example of displacement and the role of place in determining identity and self-efficacy is emphasized.
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A qualitative study examining Latino functional health literacy levels and sources of health information

TL;DR: Results show almost two-thirds of Latinos in southwest Ohio had low acculturation levels to US culture, and the major source of health information is a medical setting, followed by media technology (which included the Internet).
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

The uses of spatial analysis in medical geography: a review.

TL;DR: This paper is a review of how geographers and others have used spatial analysis to study disease and health care delivery patterns, as well as map comparisons and relative spaces, and makes suggestions for further use of spatial analytic techniques in medical geography.
Book

The cultural geography of health care

TL;DR: In this wide-ranging book, Wilbert M. Gesler applies cultural geography to health care and shows that throughout the world, in Western and developing countries alike, the social scientists can help inform the medical sciences and make them more effective and less expensive.
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Contrasting patient and practitioner perspectives in type 2 diabetes management.

TL;DR: Critical differences between patient and practitioner goals, evaluations, and strategies in diabetes management are found, especially regarding such key concepts as "control" and "taking care of self:"
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Reconceptualizing the Construct of Health: Integrating Emic and Etic Perspectives

TL;DR: A new model of health is presented, illustrated with examples from the folk and scientific domains of one cultural group, Greek Americans, and implications for using this model in nursing practice are discussed and research directions are suggested.
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