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Spectra and energy levels of rare earth ions in crystals
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The article was published on 1968-01-01 and is currently open access. It has received 1618 citations till now.read more
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Interpretation of europium(III) spectra
TL;DR: The trivalent europium ion (Eu3+) is well known for its strong luminescence in the red spectral region, but this ion is also interesting from a theoretical point of view as mentioned in this paper.
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A systematic analysis of the spectra of the lanthanides doped into single crystal LaF3
TL;DR: In this article, the optical spectra of the lanthanides doped into single crystal LaF3 have been interpreted in terms of transitions within 4f N configurations, and a comprehensive energy level diagram is presented.
Journal ArticleDOI
On the design of highly luminescent lanthanide complexes
TL;DR: In this paper, a review of the design of highly luminescent lanthanide complexes is presented, where the authors discuss all aspects needing optimization, including the various energy migration processes in luminescence sensitization by organic ligands, minimizing non-radiative deactivation mechanisms, as well as other parameters such as the radiative lifetime, the refractive index, and the benefit of inserting luminecent complexes into inorganic-hybrid structures.
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Infrared cross-section measurements for crystals doped with Er/sup 3+/, Tm/sup 3+/, and Ho/sup 3+/
TL;DR: In this paper, the absorption and emission cross sections of the transition between the ground spin-orbit multiplet and the lowest excited multiplet were measured for Er/sup 3+/, Tm/sup3+/, and Ho/Sup 3+/ ions in a variety of crystalline hosts.
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Recent developments in rare-earth doped materials for optoelectronics
TL;DR: In this paper, the state of the art in this rapidly growing field is discussed and new classes of materials that open up new possibilities for extended functionality and greater optoelectronic integration are described.