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Journal ArticleDOI

Studies of Ordered Monodisperse Latexes. III. Viscoelasticity and Flow Properties

TLDR
In this paper, the viscoelastic properties of monodisperse polystyrene latexes were measured through an order-disorder transition as varying the salt concentration in the solvent and the volume fraction of spheres.
Abstract
The viscoelastic behaviour at 40 kHz and the steady flow properties of monodisperse polystyrene latexes, i.e. aqueous suspensions of charged polystyrene spheres, were measured through an order-disorder transition as varying the salt concentration in the solvent and the volume fraction of spheres. A latex in the ordered lattice structure showed the rigidity of about 103 dyn/cm2 and the yield stress of about 1 dyn/cm2, which indicates that the ordered latex is a crystal in view of the mechanical properties. The ratio, 10-3, of the yield stress to the rigidity suggests a dislocation mechanism of the plastic flow of the ordered latex.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

On the electrostatic interaction in macroionic solutions

TL;DR: In this article, a general theory on the electrostatic interaction in macroionic solution is developed, where the motion of macroions is adiabatically cut off from that of simple ions and the distribution of simple ion is determined by the Boltzmann distribution.
Journal ArticleDOI

Elastic properties of colloidal crystals and glasses

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors measured the shear modulus of lattices of charged polystyrene spheres and studied the rigidity as a function of volume fraction and electrolyte concentration for several particle diameters.
Journal ArticleDOI

Sheared colloidal suspensions

TL;DR: In this article, the structure of aqueous suspensions of electrostatically interacting submicron polymer spheres is studied as a function of shear, and several models are presented to explain the observed effects.
Book ChapterDOI

Structural Ordering in Colloidal Suspensions

TL;DR: Colloids define a range of systems containing dispersed particles that are larger than atomic dimensions but small enough to exhibit Brownian motion, which prevents appreciable sedimentation in normal gravity as discussed by the authors.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Theory of the Stability of Lyophobic Colloids

J. A. V. Butler
- 01 Aug 1948 - 
TL;DR: Theory of the Stability of Lyophobic Colloids The Interaction of Sol Particles having an Electric Double Layer and the nature of the electrical double layer which exists around them in salt solutions is discovered.
Journal ArticleDOI

Studies in Molecular Dynamics. V. High‐Density Equation of State and Entropy for Hard Disks and Spheres

TL;DR: In this article, the equations of state for periodic systems of hard disks and hard spheres in the solid phase have been accurately determined and used to evaluate the coefficients in the expansion of the pressure in powers of the relative free volume.
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