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Journal ArticleDOI

The application of the fast Fourier transform algorithm to the estimation of spectra and cross-spectra

J.W. Cooley, +2 more
- 01 Jul 1970 - 
- Vol. 12, Iss: 3, pp 339-352
TLDR
Alternative methods for the estimation of spectra are described and compared and general questions of statistical variability, the use of regression methods to smooth the periodogram, and use of time sectioning of the data to either smooth or to investigate non-stationarities in the data are discussed.
About
This article is published in Journal of Sound and Vibration.The article was published on 1970-07-01. It has received 51 citations till now. The article focuses on the topics: Least-squares spectral analysis & Short-time Fourier transform.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Spectrum analysis—A modern perspective

TL;DR: In this paper, a summary of many of the new techniques developed in the last two decades for spectrum analysis of discrete time series is presented, including classical periodogram, classical Blackman-Tukey, autoregressive (maximum entropy), moving average, autotegressive-moving average, maximum likelihood, Prony, and Pisarenko methods.
Journal ArticleDOI

A spectral method for confidence interval generation and run length control in simulations

TL;DR: A method for placing confidence limits on the steady state mean of an output sequence generated by a discrete event simulation is discussed and a run length control procedure is developed that uses the relative width of the generated confidence interval as a stopping criterion.
Journal ArticleDOI

A statistical analysis of telephone noise

TL;DR: In this article, the results of a statistical analysis of telephone noise are presented, which consists of two stages: an exploratory data analysis stage, where the data are characterized through various nonparametric statistics, and a model-building stage where data are matched to models.
Journal ArticleDOI

Spectrum estimation techniques for characterization and development of WT4 waveguide–I

TL;DR: In this paper, techniques for reliably estimating the power spectral density function for both small and large samples of a stationary stochastic process are described, particularly successful in cases where the range of the spectrum is large.
Journal ArticleDOI

Some aspects of surface roughness measurement

TL;DR: In this paper, the connection between the profile and surface Power Spectral Densities of a rough surface is investigated, and explicit functional relations between the two are obtained for isotropic surfaces.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

An algorithm for the machine calculation of complex Fourier series

TL;DR: Good generalized these methods and gave elegant algorithms for which one class of applications is the calculation of Fourier series, applicable to certain problems in which one must multiply an N-vector by an N X N matrix which can be factored into m sparse matrices.
Journal ArticleDOI

The use of fast Fourier transform for the estimation of power spectra: A method based on time averaging over short, modified periodograms

TL;DR: In this article, the use of the fast Fourier transform in power spectrum analysis is described, and the method involves sectioning the record and averaging modified periodograms of the sections.
Book

The statistical analysis of series of events

David Cox, +1 more
TL;DR: This monograph is intended as a survey of some of the problems in theoretical statistics that stem from this sort of data, and has tried to give a simple description, with numerical examples, of the main methods that have been proposed.
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