Journal ArticleDOI
The ecological crisis in Chiapas: a case study from Central America.
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In the Soconusco coastal plain, cash crops with long dry fallow periods caused a decline in precipitation, whereas in the lower escarpment of the Sierra Madre, coffee plantations with unshaded cultivation in rows and inputs of herbicides reinforced major hydrological fluctuations.Abstract:
Most landscapes in Chiapas were recently subjected to a change in land use that has caused various environmental problems in a highland-lowland interactive system. In the Soconusco coastal plain, cash crops with long dry fallow periods caused a decline in precipitation, whereas in the lower escarpment of the Sierra Madre, coffee plantations with unshaded cultivation in rows and inputs of herbicides reinforced major hydrological fluctuations. While these impacts have been reduced during the last decade, demographic pressure in the upper part of the Sierra Madre and in the Altos de Chiapas, resulting in a growing need for land, is responsible for advancement of the frontier of settlement into steeper parts of the Sierra and toward Lacandonia. The resulting soil erosion and leaching cause further degradation, and, together with elevated runoff rates, also have a heavy impact on the forelands. This was evident in September 1998 in the form of disastrous floods and devastation in the Soconusco plain.read more
Citations
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Perceptions of risk and adaptation: Coffee producers, market shocks, and extreme weather in Central America and Mexico
TL;DR: This paper explored the role of risk perception in adaptation to stress through comparative case studies of coffee farmers' responses to climatic and non-climatic stressors and found that farmers who associated events with high risk were not more likely to engage in specific adaptations.
Towards a climate change adaptation strategy for coffee communities and ecosystems in the Sierra Madre de Chiapas, Mexico [Approved article]
Götz Schroth,Peter Läderach,J. Dempewolf,Stacy M. Philpott,Jeremy Haggar,Hallie Eakin,Teresa Castillejos,Jaime Garcia Moreno,Lorena Soto Pinto,Ricardo Hernandez,Anton Eitzinger,Julián Ramírez Villegas +11 more
TL;DR: In this paper, the threats to livelihoods and environment from climate change through crop suitability modeling based on downscaled climate scenarios for the period 2040 to 2069 (referred to as 2050s) were analyzed.
Journal ArticleDOI
Towards a climate change adaptation strategy for coffee communities and ecosystems in the Sierra Madre de Chiapas, Mexico
Götz Schroth,Peter Läderach,J. Dempewolf,Stacy M. Philpott,Jeremy Haggar,Hallie Eakin,Teresa Castillejos,Jaime Garcia Moreno,Lorena Soto Pinto,Ricardo Hernandez,Anton Eitzinger,Julian Ramirez-Villegas +11 more
TL;DR: In this paper, the threats to livelihoods and environment from climate change through crop suitability modeling based on downscaled climate scenarios for the period 2040 to 2069 (referred to as 2050s) were analyzed.
Journal ArticleDOI
Livelihoods and landscapes at the threshold of change: disaster and resilience in a Chiapas coffee community
TL;DR: In this article, a case study on the impacts of and responses to Hurricane Stan by coffee households in three communities in the highlands of Chiapas, Mexico, with the objective of illuminating the linkages between household vulnerability and resilience.
References
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The Himalayan Dilemma: Reconciling Development and Conservation
Jack D. Ives,Bruno Messerli +1 more
TL;DR: In this paper, the authors presented a geographical overview of the Himalayan region and its role as an environmental shield, and two approaches to the population pressure - land productivity decline problem in the Himalaya.
Journal ArticleDOI
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TL;DR: DigiZeitschriften e.V. as discussed by the authors gewährt ein nicht exklusives, nicht übertragbares, persönliches and beschränktes Recht auf Nutzung dieses Dokuments.
Untersuchungen zur Bodenerosion in der Kaffeeregion Soconusco / Südmexiko
TL;DR: In this article, the authors present a Beitrag zur Übertragung der unter mitteleuropäischen Klimabedingungen bewährten Feldmeßmethoden in den Raum des südmexikanischen Staates Chiapas leisten.