Journal ArticleDOI
The human development paradigm: operationalizing sen's ideas on capabilities
TLDR
A gender perspective has also helped highlight important aspects of this paradigm, such as the role of collective agency in promoting development as discussed by the authors, and gender analysis has been central to the development of the new agency-driven paradigm, and gender equity is a core concern.Abstract:
Amartya Sen's ideas constitute the core principles of a development approach that has evolved in the Human Development Reports. This approach is a "paradigm" based on the concept of well-being that can help define public policy, but does not embody a set of prescriptions. The current movement from an age of development planning to an age of globalization has meant an increasing attention to agency aspects of development. While earlier Human Development Reports emphasized measures such as the provision of public services, recent ones have focused more on people's political empowerment. This paper reflects on Sen's work in light of this shift in emphasis. Gender analysis has been central to the development of the new agency-driven paradigm, and gender equity is a core concern. A gender perspective has also helped highlight important aspects of this paradigm, such as the role of collective agency in promoting development.read more
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Dissertation
Human Rights and Martha Nussbaum's Capabilities Approach: Connections and Interrelations
TL;DR: The early foundation of Nussbaum's Capability Approach is the Connections and Interrelations as mentioned in this paper, which describes the relationship between capabilities and human rights in the early 1990s.
Journal Article
Online Learning Content and Learning Management System for Early Detection of Cervical Cancer
Book ChapterDOI
Poverty, Wealth, and Aid: A Sociological Perspective
TL;DR: The authors proposed to integrate positive categories into the description of poor people's lives, thus describing them in terms of both poverty and wealth, and integrate into the notion of wealth the ability to use resources in an enriching way.
Book ChapterDOI
Competing Theories of Justice
Amit M. Schejter,Noam Tirosh +1 more
TL;DR: In this paper, the authors describe three philosophies of justice: (a) the utilitarian, which says that decisions should be made with the aim of producing the greatest good for the greatest number; (b) John Rawls's theory of justice, which contends that social and economic inequalities should be rearranged so that they provide the greatest advantage to the least advantaged; and (c) Amartya Sen's capability approach, which focuses on a people's actual ability to make use of the opportunities available to them.
References
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Book
Women and Human Development: The Capabilities Approach
TL;DR: In this article, the authors discuss the role of religion in women's empowerment in international development and defend universal values of love, care, and dignity in the context of women empowerment.
Book
Utilitarianism and Beyond
Amartya Sen,Bernard Williams +1 more
TL;DR: The economic uses of utilitarianism J. A. Harsanyi and T. M. Scanlon as discussed by the authors have discussed the relationship between contractualism and utilitarianism in the context of economics.
Book
Reflections on human development
TL;DR: In this paper, an emerging development paradigm, and the imperative for a new international dialogue in topics central to human development such as a peace agenda for the Third World, are discussed.