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The impact of European market changes on employment in the Kenyan horticulture sector

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TLDR
In this article, a simulation exercise demonstrates that the positive impact on employment of continued export growth and increased post-harvest processing is much greater than any likely reduction in employment resulting from the shift away from smallholder production.
Abstract
In Kenya, exports of fresh vegetables have grown rapidly in the past decade, but the employment impact of this business has been changing as a result of market conditions in the major export destination, the United Kingdom. Continued rapid growth in overall exports, an increase in post-harvest processing, a switch from smallholder production to exporters' own plantations, and price shocks such as tariff changes and shifts in transport costs. A simulation exercise demonstrates that the positive impact on employment of continued export growth and increased post-harvest processing is much greater than any likely reduction in employment resulting from the shift away from smallholder production. Copyright © 2004 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.

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Smallholder market participation: concepts and evidence from Eastern and Southern Africa.

TL;DR: The authors reviewed the evidence on smallholder market participation, with a focus on staple foodgrains (i.e., cereals) in eastern and southern Africa, in an effort to help better identify what interventions are most likely to break smallholders out of the semi-subsistence poverty trap that appears to ensnare much of rural Africa.
Journal ArticleDOI

Smallholder Market Participation: Concepts and Evidence from Eastern and Southern Africa

TL;DR: This paper reviewed the evidence on smallholder market participation, with a focus on staple foodgrains (i.e., cereals) in eastern and southern Africa, in an effort to help better identify what interventions are most likely to break smallholders out of the semi-subsistence poverty trap that appears to ensnare much of rural Africa.
Posted Content

The (Evolving) Role of Agriculture in Poverty Reduction

TL;DR: This article showed that agriculture is significantly more effective than non-agriculture in reducing poverty among the poorest of the poor (as reflected in the $1-day squared poverty gap).
Journal ArticleDOI

Global Retail Chains and Poor Farmers: Evidence from Madagascar

TL;DR: In this paper, the impact of supermarkets on small contract farmers in the Highlands of Madagascar has been analyzed based on primary data collected to measure the effect of supermarkets' private standards on farmers' welfare, income stability and shorter lean periods.
Journal ArticleDOI

The (Evolving) Role of Agriculture in Poverty Reduction: An Empirical Perspective

TL;DR: The authors showed that agriculture is significantly more effective in reducing poverty among the poorest of the poor (as reflected in the $1-day squared poverty gap) than non-agriculture.
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