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Open AccessJournal ArticleDOI

The level of free choline in plasma

J. Bligh
- 27 Jun 1952 - 
- Vol. 117, Iss: 2, pp 234-240
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TLDR
Previous assays of free choline in blood, plasma and serum are summarized, and shows a wide scatter of values ranging from l to 75,ug/ml, suggesting that such a wide range of values is unlikely.
Abstract
Although numerous attempts have been made to estimate the amount of free choline present in blood and tissue fluids, there is little consistency in the results obtained. Table 1 summarizes previous assays of free choline in blood, plasma and serum, and shows a wide scatter of values ranging from l to 75,ug/ml. The effect of quite small doses of choline hydrochloride upon blood pressure (Dale, 1914) and the recent observation by Hutter (1952) that an intravenous injection of as little as 2 mg of choline hydrochloride per kg body weight has an effect upon neuromuscular transmission in the cat, suggest that such a wide range of values is unlikely.

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Brain acetylcholine: control by dietary choline.

TL;DR: The increases in brain acetylcholine after treatment with physositigmine (an inhibitor of actylcholinesterase) or after consumption of a diet high in choline are additive, suggesting that choline acts by increasing acetylCholine synthesis.
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Synthesis and Evaluation of 18F-Labeled Choline Analogs as Oncologic PET Tracers

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