The pathology of idiopathic retroperitoneal fibrosis
TLDR
The study suggests that damage to the wall of the aorta and its large branches might be the cause of idiopathic retroperitoneal fibrosis.Abstract:
The salient pathological findings in 40 patients with idiopathic retroperitoneal fibrosis are summarized. The findings tend to confirm previous suggestions that this chronic inflammatory disease is potentially widespread, predominantly peri-aortic, associated with systemic disturbances, and of some fundamental interest. The name `systemic idiopathic fibrosis' is suggested for the disease complex. The study suggests that damage to the wall of the aorta and its large branches might be the cause.read more
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Case records of the Massachusetts General Hospital. Weekly clinicopathological exercises.
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Idiopathic chronic pancreatitis with periductal lymphoplasmacytic infiltration: clinicopathologic features of 35 cases
TL;DR: It is concluded that idiopathic chronic pancreatitis with lymphoplasmacytic infiltration, sometimes called autoimmune pancreatitis, consists of at least two different processes and one of these is a histologically unique lesion and could be a pancreatic manifestation of idiopATHic fibrosclerosing disorders.
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The clinical significance of retroperitoneal fibrosis.
Lawrence Koep,George D. Zuidema +1 more
TL;DR: A total of 481 cases of retroperitoneal fibrosis presented in the literature have been reviewed and Ten additional cases from this hospital have been added, with some chronic inflammation, suggestive of RPF.
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SCLEROSING PERITONITIS, AN UNUSUAL REACTION TO A β-ADRENERGIC-BLOCKING DRUG (PRACTOLOL)
TL;DR: Three female patients, who presented with abdominal symptoms and in whom an unusual peritoneal lesion was found at operation, had one factor common to their medical histories—namely, previous treatment with the β-adrenergic-blocking drug practolol, supported by the identification, via the Committee on Safety of Medicines, of four similar cases.
References
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Familial multifocal fibrosclerosis. Findings suggesting that retroperitoneal fibrosis, mediastinal fibrosis, sclerosing cholangitis, Riedel's thyroiditis, and pseudotumor of the orbit may be different manifestations of a single disease.
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Methysergide for prevention of headache; experience in five hundred patients over three years.
TL;DR: The mechanism whereby methysergide prevents headache is not yet fully determined, but one is that the drug is a powerful serotonin antagonist and may act by neutralizing the effects of serotonin either in the blood vessels and tissues or in the central nervous system.
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Invasive fibrous thyroiditis (Riedel's struma).
TL;DR: The number of cases in which a strict definition of invasive fibrous thyroiditis is adhered to is extremely small and critical appraisal of all purported cases is necessary.