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Journal ArticleDOI

The social construction of unreality: A case study of a family's attribution of competence to a severely retarded child.

TLDR
Observation of videotaped interaction between family members and the child revealed practices that presupposed, "documented," and sustained the family's version of the child's competence.
Abstract
Some families develop unusual or extreme versions of reality and sustain them in the face of a torrent of ostensibly discrediting and disconfirming information Although the psychological dynamics and functions of such shared constructions have been amply considered, little is known about the routine transactions through which these unusual versions of reality are created and maintained This paper examines the "reality work" of a family that attributed high levels of performance and competence to the severely retarded youngest child Observation of videotaped interaction between family members and the child revealed practices that presupposed, "documented," and sustained the family's version of the child's competence The practices are similar to those characteristic of interaction between adults and preverbal children The implications of this similarity for the analysis of cases of folie a famille are discussed

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Relationships with Severely Disabled People: The Social Construction of Humanness

TL;DR: In this article, the authors present the perspective of nondisabled people who do not stigmatize, stereotype, and reject those with obvious disabilities, and argue that the study of acceptance needs to be added to the more common focus on rejection.
Journal ArticleDOI

UNDERSTANDING DOGS: Caretakers' Attributions of Mindedness in Canine-Human Relationships

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors focus on the criteria used by dog owners to define their animals as minded individuals with whom they maintain viable and satisfying social relationships, based on a discussion based on...
Journal ArticleDOI

Nonhumans in Social Interaction

TL;DR: This article briefly review the theoretical grounds that eliminated nonhumans from studies of social interaction, and presents new theories and empirical studies that construct a role for nonhumans in social interaction.
Book ChapterDOI

Re-Conceptualizing Generalization: Old Issues in a New Frame

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors pointed out that one reason for this skepticism concerns whether qualitative research results can be generalized, which is doubted not only because they are derived from only a few cases, but also because even where a larger number is studied these are generally selected without observing the rigorous criteria of statistical sampling theory.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Sequencing in Conversational Openings

TL;DR: In this paper, an attempt is made to ascertain rules for the sequencing of a limited part of natural conversation and to determine some properties and empirical consequences of the operation of those rules.
Journal ArticleDOI

Family myth and homeostasis.

TL;DR: The purpose of this paper is to investigate some particular aspects of the family relationship that are being reflected in recent developments in psychotherapy and research.
Journal ArticleDOI

'The Very Coinage of Your Brain': The Anatomy of Reality Disjunctures

TL;DR: In this article, the same world can appear differently to different observers' when different observers have different perceptions of the same objects and events. But commonsense reasoners can furnish a commonsense explanation for the contradictory experiences of world-reality disjunctures.
Journal ArticleDOI

Folie a deux-the psychosis of association

TL;DR: A complete review of the subject offolie a deux, or, as may better be called, the psychosis of association, can be found in this article, with a focus on the etiological factors and explanatory mechanisms, including identification, heredity and environment.