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The theory and practice of corporate finance: Evidence from the field

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TLDR
The authors survey 392 CFOs about the cost of capital, capital budgeting, and capital structure and find some support for the pecking-order and trade-off capital structure hypotheses but little evidence that executives are concerned about asset substitution, asymmetric information, transactions costs, free cash flows, or personal taxes.
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This article is published in Journal of Financial Economics.The article was published on 2001-05-01. It has received 4138 citations till now. The article focuses on the topics: Cost of equity & Capital structure.

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Citations
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The economic implications of corporate financial reporting

TL;DR: This paper found that the majority of managers would avoid initiating a positive NPV project if it meant falling short of the current quarter's consensus earnings, and more than three-fourths of the surveyed executives would give up economic value in exchange for smooth earnings.
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Managing with Style: The Effect of Managers on Firm Policies

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors investigate whether and how individual managers affect corporate behavior and performance and show that managers with higher performance effects receive higher compensation and are more likely to be found in better governed environments.
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Law, Finance, and Economic Growth in China

TL;DR: Li et al. as discussed by the authors examined three sectors of the economy: the State Sector (state-owned firms), the Listed Sector (publicly listed firms), and the Private Sector (all other firms with various types of private and local government ownership).
Journal ArticleDOI

Law, finance, and economic growth in China

TL;DR: Li et al. as mentioned in this paper showed that the private sector grows much faster than the other three sectors and provides most of the economy's growth, while the law-finance growth nexus applies to the State Sector and the Listed Sector, with arguably poorer applicable legal and financial mechanisms.
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Testing Trade-Off and Pecking Order Predictions About Dividends and Debt

TL;DR: The pecking-order model of finance as mentioned in this paper predicts that firms with more investments have lower long-term dividend payouts, while firms with fewer investments have higher dividend payout, which is consistent with the trade-off model and complex pecking order model.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Theory of the firm: Managerial behavior, agency costs and ownership structure

TL;DR: In this article, the authors draw on recent progress in the theory of property rights, agency, and finance to develop a theory of ownership structure for the firm, which casts new light on and has implications for a variety of issues in the professional and popular literature.
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The Cross‐Section of Expected Stock Returns

TL;DR: In this paper, Bhandari et al. found that the relationship between market/3 and average return is flat, even when 3 is the only explanatory variable, and when the tests allow for variation in 3 that is unrelated to size.
Posted Content

Agency Costs of Free Cash Flow, Corporate Finance, and Takeovers

TL;DR: In this paper, the benefits of debt in reducing agency costs of free cash flows, how debt can substitute for dividends, why diversification programs are more likely to generate losses than takeovers or expansion in the same line of business or liquidationmotivated takeovers, and why the factors generating takeover activity in such diverse activities as broadcasting and tobacco are similar to those in oil.
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Corporate financing and investment decisions when firms have information that investors do not have

TL;DR: In this paper, a firm that must issue common stock to raise cash to undertake a valuable investment opportunity is considered, and an equilibrium model of the issue-invest decision is developed under these assumptions.
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Determinants of corporate borrowing

TL;DR: In this article, the authors predict that corporate borrowing is inversely related to the proportion of market value accounted for by real options and rationalize other aspects of corporate borrowing behavior, such as the practice of matching maturities of assets and debt liabilities.
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