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Open AccessJournal ArticleDOI

Theoretical Analysis of Axial Crushing of Cylindrical Tubes with Corrugated Surfaces

TLDR
In this paper, a new theoretical model of axial crushing of cylindrical tubes with corrugated surfaces has been developed in which the crushing force is analyzed by considering the equilibrium of work done by the crushing forces and the energy required to deform the tube.
Abstract
A new theoretical model of axial crushing of cylindrical tubes with corrugated surfaces has been developed in which the crushing force is analyzed by considering the equilibrium of work done by the crushing force and the energy required to deform the tube. The energy absorbed by the cylindrical tube being crushed is taken to be the sum of the bending energy term and the membrane energy term, which results from compression or extension of a tube wall in the radial direction. The analysis results of the model predict two different modes, termed P- and S-modes, may occur in the collapse of cylindrical tubes with corrugated surfaces. In the P-mode, the compressive force oscillates with folding one after another, whereas in the S-mode the compressive force increases monotonically. Both the mode classification charts and the average crushing force predicted by the developed model are found to be in good agreement with FEM numerical calculation results. In addition, it is found that the increase in the compressive force load for the S-mode is principally due to an increase in the bending energy with deformation.

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Journal ArticleDOI

Curvature sensitive analysis of axially compressed cylindrical tubes with corrugated surface using isogeometric analysis and experiment

TL;DR: The effects of curvature on the energy absorption characteristics of cylindrical corrugated tubes under compression are studied by isogeometric analysis and experiments and show that the tube with the largest curvature pattern absorbs around 21% more energy than that with the smallest curvature patterns.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Dynamic progressive buckling of circular and square tubes

TL;DR: In this paper, a series of over 120 axial crushing tests were conducted on circular and square steel tubes loaded either statically or dynamically, and approximate theoretical predictions for static and dynamic progressive buckling were developed.
Journal ArticleDOI

Alexander revisited—A two folding elements model of progressive crushing of tubes

TL;DR: In this paper, a new model of the progressive crushing of circular tubes was developed in which an active zone of plastic deformations contains two folds or buckles, and closed-form solutions were derived for the length of the plastic folding wave and the mean crushing force.
Journal ArticleDOI

Behaviour of axially crushed corrugated tubes

TL;DR: In this paper, the energy absorption characteristics of corrugated tubes are experimentally studied, where corrugations are introduced in the tube to force the plastic deformation to occur at predetermined intervals along the tube generator.
Journal ArticleDOI

Energy absorption of axially compressed thin-walled square tubes with patterns

TL;DR: In this article, two types of patterns constructed using the basic pyramid elements were introduced for thin-walled square tubes to improve the energy absorption capacity under axial compressive loads, and a quasi-static axial crushing analysis was conducted numerically by the nonlinear explicit finite element code LS-DYNA.
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