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Open AccessJournal ArticleDOI

Thermal analysis of PCM integrated building blocks for passive cooling application

T Anfas Mukram, +1 more
- Vol. 376, Iss: 1, pp 012015
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TLDR
In this article, phase change materials (PCM) are used to fill the central cavity of the bricks after encapsulating in an aluminium container, and the experimental analysis is carried out by constructing a model and the heat transfer rate is compared with a normal brick and the effectiveness of PCM in the building bricks has been valued.
Abstract
This experiment deals with the thermal analysis of cement bricks encapsulated with phase change materials (PCM) when subjected to ambient weather conditions such as solar radiation and temperature. Thermal analysis and modelling of building bricks containing PCM has been carried out to exploit the high latent heat of fusion which will help to improve the indoor comfort in buildings. In the model presented in this paper, the PCM is filled in the central cavity of the bricks after encapsulating in an aluminium container. The experimental analysis is carried out by constructing a model and the heat transfer rate is compared with a similar normal brick and the effectiveness of PCM in the building bricks has been valued. The results show that PCM encapsulation in building brick is an effective practice for passive thermal control of buildings.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Effect of encapsulation area on the thermal performance of PCM incorporated concrete bricks: A case study under Iraq summer conditions

TL;DR: In this article, the thermal performance of phase change material (PCM) incorporated concrete bricks is studied experimentally, and the effect of PCM encapsulation heat transfer area on brick's thermal performance at the same PCM quantity is considered.
Book ChapterDOI

PCM incorporated bricks: A passive alternative for thermal regulation and energy conservation in buildings for Indian conditions

TL;DR: In this article, the authors discuss PCM-incorporated building components, such as bricks, as a passive design strategy to reduce the temperature fluctuation within a building envelope, resulting in energy savings.
Proceedings ArticleDOI

Heat transfer analysis of building brick filled with microencapsulated phase change material

TL;DR: In this article, a concrete block with cavities, drilled near the outer wall, is filled with micro encapsulated Phase Change Material (PCM) for passive cooling application and the thermal performance of the brick is analyzed by Ansys-Fluent 14.5.
Journal ArticleDOI

A review of novel methods and current developments of phase change materials in the building walls for cooling applications

TL;DR: In this article, the authors evaluated various models suggested by researchers for building cooling with phase change materials (PCMs) and found that PCM walls can be constructed with different techniques like adding PCM as a separate layer or inserting PCM in brick holes, which will help to reduce the building cooling load, peak heat flux, and shift the peak temperature to off working hours.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

A fixed grid numerical modelling methodology for convection-diffusion mushy region phase-change problems

TL;DR: In this article, an enthalpy formulation based fixed grid methodology is developed for the numerical solution of convection-diffusion controlled mushy region phase-change problems, where the basic feature of the proposed method lies in the representation of the latent heat of evolution, and of the flow in the solid-liquid mushy zone, by suitably chosen sources.
Journal ArticleDOI

PCM thermal storage in buildings: A state of art

TL;DR: A comprehensive review of various possible methods for heating and cooling in buildings is discussed in this article, where the thermal performance of various types of systems like PCM trombe wall, PCM wallboards, and PCM shutters are presented.
ReportDOI

International Energy Outlook 2016 With Projections to 2040

TL;DR: The U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA) as discussed by the authors is a statistical and analytical agency within the United States Department of Energy that produces data, analyses, and forecasts independent of approval by any other officer or employee.
Journal ArticleDOI

Development of phase change materials based microencapsulated technology for buildings: a review

TL;DR: In this paper, an overview of the previous research work on microencapsulation technology for thermal energy storage incorporating the phase change materials (PCMs) in the building applications, along with few useful conclusive remarks concluded from the available literature.
Journal ArticleDOI

Experimental study of under-floor electric heating system with shape-stabilized PCM plates

TL;DR: Wang et al. as mentioned in this paper proposed a shape-stabilized phase change material (PCM) plates to keep the shape unchanged during phase change process, which can avoid the leakage danger.
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