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Journal ArticleDOI

Thermal Power Plants in Turkey

Olcay Kincay
- 01 Feb 2003 - 
- Vol. 25, Iss: 2, pp 135-151
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TLDR
In this paper, the status of thermal power plants (TPPs) in Turkey as of the end of 2000 is investigated, and the average load factor is 61%, while the net unit generation cost is 4.19 cent/kWh.
Abstract
The objective of this article is to investigate the status of thermal power plants (TPPs) in Turkey as of the end of 2000. Thermal resources meet approximately 60% of Turkey’s total installed capacity for electric power generation, while 75% of total electricity is generated from TPPs. Of the total thermal generation, natural gas accounts for 49.2%, followed by coal for 40.65%, and 9.9% for liquid fuel. Nineteen TPPs belonging to the Turkish Electricity Generation and Transmission Cooperation (TEAS) and its affiliated partnership produce 74.6% of total electricity. Turkey’s average load factor is 61%, while the net unit generation cost is 4.19 cent/kWh. The availability of low-grade lignites in the country has led to the construction of lignite-fired TPPs. The use of coal, especially for power generation, is very essential to the continued economic growth of Turkey. However, advanced clean coal technologies should be considered for improving the environmental performance of coal combustion.

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Citations
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Electric energy demands of Turkey in residential and industrial sectors

TL;DR: In this article, the authors applied the artificial neural network (ANN) methodology, linear regression (LR) and nonlinear regression (NLR) models to estimate the electricity consumptions of the residential and industrial sectors in Turkey.
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Geothermal energy potential for power generation in Turkey: A case study in Simav, Kutahya

TL;DR: In this paper, the potential and utilization of the existing geothermal energy resources in Kutahya-Simav region were examined and the possibility of electrical energy generation by a binary-cycle has been researched and the preliminary feasibility studies have been conducted in the field.
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Development and restructuring of Turkey's electricity sector: a review

TL;DR: The main objective of the present study is to review many aspects of the Turkish electricity sector, including its historical development, energy related emissions, and energy and exergy utilization efficiencies as mentioned in this paper.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Energy balance, energy sources, energy policy, future developments and energy investments in Turkey

TL;DR: For example, Turkey has experienced extremely sharp economic growth in recent years, which was largely achieved through a rapidly increasing population as discussed by the authors, and because of its demographic and economic growth, Turkey constitutes a major energy market.
Journal ArticleDOI

Environmental Issues: I-Energy Utilization

Ibrahim Dincer
- 01 Jan 2001 - 
TL;DR: In this article, energy utilization and its major environmental impacts are discussed from the standpoint of sustainable development, including anticipated patterns of future energy use and consequent environmental issues and policies, and the conclusions and recommendations are presented in the form to be beneficial to energy scientists, engineers and energy policy makers.
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