scispace - formally typeset
Open AccessJournal ArticleDOI

Tissue-Muscle Perfusion Scintigraphy of the Lower Limbs in a Patient with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus and Peripheral Arterial Disease.

Reads0
Chats0
TLDR
A case of a 71-year-old male diabetic patient with skin ulcers of the right foot and an ankle-brachial index >1.2 and a noninvasive, functional method of 99mTc-MIBI (methoxy-isobutyl-isonitrile) tissue-muscle perfusion scintigraphy of the lower limbs, which assesses tissue perfusion in basal conditions and exercise conditions.
Abstract
The estimation of tissue perfusion as a hemodynamic consequence of peripheral arterial disease (PAD) in diabetic patients is of great importance in the management of these patients.We present a noninvasive, functional method of 99mTc-MIBI (methoxy-isobutyl-isonitrile) tissue-muscle perfusion scintigraphy (TMPS) of the lower limbs, which assesses tissue perfusion in basal conditions ("rest" study) and exercise conditions ("stress" study). Emphasis is given on perfusion reserve (PR) as an important indicator of preservation of microcirculation and its local autoregulatory mechanisms in PAD. We present a case of a 71-year-old male diabetic patient with skin ulcers of the right foot and an ankle-brachial index >1.2 (0.9-1.1). Dynamic phase TMPS of the lower limbs showed decreased and late arterial vascularization of the right calf (RC) with lower percentage of radioactivity in the 1st minute: RC 66%, left calf (LC) 84%. PR was borderline with a value of 57% for LC and decreased for RC (42%). Functional assessment of hemodynamic consequences of PAD is important in evaluating both advanced and early PAD, especially the asymptomatic form. The method used to determine the TMPS of the lower limbs, can differentiate subtle changes in microcirculation and tissue perfusion.

read more

Citations
More filters
Journal ArticleDOI

Lateral parapatellar and subvastus approaches are superior to the medial parapatellar approach in terms of soft tissue perfusion

TL;DR: The LPPa and SVa caused less oxidative stress and less disruption of the muscle blood supply, in biochemical and scintigraphic parameters, compared to the MPPa and MVa, and should be preferred more frequently in selected cases with critical soft tissue viability.
Journal ArticleDOI

Perfusión tejido-músculo evaluada mediante protocolo de un día de gammagrafía reposo-dipiramidol con 99mTc-MIBI en pacientes no diabéticos y diabéticos

TL;DR: La TMPS de miembros inferiores en nuestro estudio indico that la reserva de perfusion en pacientes con DM fue significativamente menor, en comparacion con los paciente sin diabetes.
Journal ArticleDOI

Normal Values of Tissue-Muscle Perfusion Indexes of Lower Limbs Obtained with a Scintigraphic Method.

TL;DR: This non-invasive scintigraphic method allows in individuals without peripheral artery disease to determine the range of normal values of muscle perfusion at rest and stress condition and to clinically implement them in evaluation of patients with peripheral artery Disease for differentiating patients with normal from those with impaired lower limbs circulation.
Journal ArticleDOI

Regional skeletal muscle perfusion distribution in diabetic feet may differentiate short-term healed foot ulcers from non-healed ulcers

TL;DR: In this article , the authors leverage a magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) approach to characterize foot perfusion distribution in patients with diabetes, with or without foot ulcers, and determine the ability of the regional perfusion measurements to identify ulcer-healing status.
Journal ArticleDOI

Perfusion, Stance and Plantar Pressure Asymmetries on the Human Foot in the Absence of Disease—A Pilot Study

TL;DR: In this paper , the authors explored potential relationships between perfusion and pressure variables in humans and found that significant correlations were found between BMI and mean Plantar Pressure in Phase I and Phase III, and an inverse correlation between LDF perfusion, plantar pressure and stance obtained by a pressure plate.
References
More filters
Journal ArticleDOI

Medical Treatment of Peripheral Arterial Disease and Claudication

TL;DR: Patients with peripheral arterial disease, even in the absence of a history of myocardial infarction or ischemic stroke, have approximately the same relative risk of death from cardiovascular causes as do patients with ahistory of coronary or cerebrovascular disease.
Journal ArticleDOI

Peripheral arterial disease - epidemiological aspects

TL;DR: PAD is under-recognized and under-treated, even though it should be regarded as a severe disease leading to significant death and disability from stroke and myocardial infarction, and accurate diagnosis of PAD could provide an early indication of the need for intervention and help prevent future morbidity and mortality.
Journal ArticleDOI

Peripheral Artery Disease: Current Insight Into the Disease and Its Diagnosis and Management

TL;DR: The goals of therapy are to improve symptoms and thus quality of life and to decrease the cardiovascular event rate (myocardial infarction, stroke, cardiovascular death), which is accomplished by establishing a supervised exercise program and administering cilostazol or performing a revascularization procedure if medical therapy is ineffective.
Related Papers (5)