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Transport phenomena in membranes

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The article was published on 1969-01-01 and is currently open access. It has received 601 citations till now. The article focuses on the topics: Membrane & Transport phenomena.

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The Maxwell-Stefan approach to mass transfer

TL;DR: In this paper, the limitations of the Fick's law for describing diffusion are discussed and it is argued that the Maxwell-Stefan formulation provides the most general and convenient approach for describing mass transport which takes proper account of thermodynamic non-idealities and influence of external force fields.
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Recent developments on ion-exchange membranes and electro-membrane processes.

TL;DR: Although there are large number of reports available regarding preparations and applications of ion-exchange membranes more emphasis were predicted for the usefulness of these membranes or processes for solving certain type of industrial or social problems.
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Metal Nanotubule Membranes with Electrochemically Switchable Ion-Transport Selectivity

TL;DR: Membranes containing cylindrical metal nanotubules that span the complete thickness of the membrane are described, showing selective ion transport analogous to that observed in ion-exchange polymers.
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Electromechanical response of ionic polymer-metal composites

TL;DR: Nemat-Nasser and Hori as mentioned in this paper developed a micromechanical model which accounts for the coupled ion transport, electric field, and elastic deformation to predict the response of the IPMC, qualitatively and quantitatively.
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Elementary osmotic pump.

TL;DR: The elementary osmotic pump is a new delivery system for drugs or other active agents; it delivers the agent by an osmosis process at a controlled rate and the release rate was found to be independent of outside agitation when the system is not deformed by shaking action.