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Book ChapterDOI

Unmanned Aircraft Systems and the Nordic Challenges

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TLDR
In this paper, the authors introduce the Nordic as well as generic challenges for UAV operations and discuss the needs for further research on the challenges affecting safe UAS operations, including weather-related phenomena challenges overlap in both technological and operational categories but can be mitigated differently.
Abstract
The European Union (EU) regulations regarding the unmanned aircraft system (UAS) that came into force in 2021 emphasise technological and operational safety. Those regulations have been developed on the common rules in the field of civil aviation and establishing a European Union Aviation Safety Agency (EASA). The implementation of the regulations and compliant UAS operator activities are still the ground of the future. Therefore, it is essential to systematically gather information about all the factors affecting UAS operations in a safe and meaningful manner. This book chapter introduces the Nordic as well as generic challenges for UAS operations. The challenges can be divided into two main categories: technological and operational. Based on the extensive literature review and authors’ practical experience, both types of challenges are grouped by relevance topics. For example, the weather-related phenomena challenges overlap in both technological and operational categories but still can be mitigated differently. Technological challenges are usually mitigated by UAS design and human-computer interactions, while operational challenges may be mitigated with legislation and organisational activities and personal UAS operator qualities. Finally, the needs for further research on the challenges affecting safe UAS operations are discussed.

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Citations
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Proceedings ArticleDOI

Experimental Investigation of EMC Weaknesses in UAVs During Overhead Power Line Inspection

TL;DR: This work expanded the Hardware-based EMI Injection for Software Testing (HEIST) methodology to be able to monitor multiple signals simultaneously and recorded and detected continuous interference in the data signals as the UAV approached the power line.
Book ChapterDOI

Using a Semi-autonomous Drone Swarm to Support Wildfire Management - A Concept of Operations Development Study

TL;DR: In this article , the authors provide insights into a human factors-oriented concept of operations (ConOps), which can be applied for future semi-autonomous drone swarms to support the management of wildfires.
References
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Proceedings ArticleDOI

Addressing the low-altitude airspace integration challenge — USS or UTM core?

TL;DR: This paper will examine the many challenges and approaches to ensure the world's airspace systems can maintain exceptional levels of safety while accommodating and balancing the wave of aviation advancements that will disrupt low-altitude operations in both controlled and uncontrolled airspace.
Posted Content

Wireless Communication using Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs): Optimal Transport Theory for Hover Time Optimization

TL;DR: A novel framework for optimizing the performance of flight-time constrained unmanned aerial vehicles as flying base stations that provide wireless service to ground users in terms of the average number of bits transmitted to users as well as the UAVs’ hover duration is proposed.
Journal ArticleDOI

But who's flying the plane? Integrating UAVs into the Canadian and Danish armed forces:

TL;DR: The North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) members such as Canada and Denmark have transformed their military forces to better engage in expeditionary warfare as discussed by the authors, and they are incorporating advanced techno-technologies.
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