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Journal ArticleDOI

Wave Propagation and Attenuation in the General Class of Circular Hollow Waveguides with Uniform Curvature

TLDR
In this article, a general method has been developed to evaluate the propagation constant in oversized circular hollow-core waveguides characterized by a surface impedance and admittance due to a uniform bend.
Abstract
A general method has been developed to evaluate the propagation constant in oversized circular hollow-core waveguides characterized by a surface impedance and admittance due to a uniform bend. Completely different formulas are obtained for the attenuation constants of the modes in metallic or dielectric hollow waveguides from those obtained by Marcatili and Schmeltzer. Electric-field lines are also presented for several lower order modes in bent waveguides.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Low-loss asymptotically single-mode propagation in large-core OmniGuide fibers.

TL;DR: The light-propagation characteristics of OmniGuide fibers, which guide light by concentric multi-layer dielectric mirrors having the property of omnidirectional reflection, are presented, promising that the properties of silica fibers may be surpassed even when nominally poor materials are employed.
Journal ArticleDOI

A Review of IR Transmitting, Hollow Waveguides

TL;DR: A review of IR Transmitting, Hollow Waveguides is given in this paper, with a focus on the Hollow Waveguide and its applications in IR transmission and IR-IR communications.
Journal ArticleDOI

Design theory of dielectric-coated circular metallic waveguides for infrared transmission

TL;DR: In this paper, a circular metallic hollow waveguide with inner dielectric multilayers was designed with the emphasis on low-loss transmission of the HE 11 mode for the infrared.
Patent

Electromagnetic mode conversion in photonic crystal multimode waveguides

TL;DR: In this paper, a method for converting electromagnetic (EM) energy between guided modes of a photonic crystal waveguide (800) having a waveguide axis (810) was proposed.
Patent

High omnidirectional reflector

TL;DR: In this paper, a reflector is configured such that a range of frequencies exists defining a photonic band gap for electromagnetic energy incident along the perpendicular direction of the surface, and a frequency band gap is defined along a direction approximately 90° from the direction of said surface.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Hollow metallic and dielectric waveguides for long distance optical transmission and lasers

TL;DR: In this paper, the field configurations and propagation constants of a hollow circular waveguide made of dielectric material or metal for application as an optical waveguide were determined and the increase of attenuation due to curvature of the axis was also determined.
Journal ArticleDOI

Cylindrical Dielectric Waveguide Modes

TL;DR: In this article, the propagation of cylindrical dielectric waveguide modes near cutoff and far from cutoff is considered and the relative amounts of Ez and Hz, and the transverse components of the field are determined for both sets of hybrid modes.
Journal ArticleDOI

Design theory of dielectric-coated circular metallic waveguides for infrared transmission

TL;DR: In this paper, a circular metallic hollow waveguide with inner dielectric multilayers was designed with the emphasis on low-loss transmission of the HE 11 mode for the infrared.
Journal ArticleDOI

Bending losses in hollow and dielectric tube leaky waveguides

TL;DR: It is shown that the dielectric tube leaky waveguide can be bent with a small bending radius compared with a metallic hollow waveguide when the guide material is appropriately selected.
Journal ArticleDOI

Fabrication of germanium‐coated nickel hollow waveguides for infrared transmission

TL;DR: In this paper, a hollow nickel waveguide with an inner germanium layer was fabricated by using a method based on rf sputtering, plating, and etching techniques.
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