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Journal ArticleDOI

Why Students Choose STEM Majors Motivation, High School Learning, and Postsecondary Context of Support

Xueli Wang
- 01 Oct 2013 - 
- Vol. 50, Iss: 5, pp 1081-1121
TLDR
In this article, a conceptual framework for understanding the entrance into science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM) majors by recent high school graduates attending 4-year institutions was proposed.
Abstract
This study draws upon social cognitive career theory and higher education literature to test a conceptual framework for understanding the entrance into science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM) majors by recent high school graduates attending 4-year institutions. Results suggest that choosing a STEM major is directly influenced by intent to major in STEM, high school math achievement, and initial postsecondary experiences, such as academic interaction and financial aid receipt. Exerting the largest impact on STEM entrance, intent to major in STEM is directly affected by 12th-grade math achievement, exposure to math and science courses, and math self-efficacy beliefs—all three subject to the influence of early achievement in and attitudes toward math. Multiple-group structural equation modeling analyses indicated heterogeneous effects of math achievement and exposure to math and science across racial groups, with their positive impact on STEM intent accruing most to White students and least ...

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Entering the STEM Pipeline: Exploring the Impacts of a Summer Bridge Program on Students' Readiness.

Abstract: Stroud, K. C., & Reynolds, C. R. (2013a). School motivation and learning strategies inventory—College form [Measurement Instrument]. Torrance, CA: Western Psychological Services. Stroud, K. C., & Reynolds, C. R. (2013b). School Motivation and Learning Strategies Inventory: Manual. Torrance, CA: Western Psychological Services. Weinstein, C. E., Palmer, D. R., & Acee, T. W. (2016a). Learning and study strategies inventory, third edition [Measurement instrument]. Clearwater, FL: H&H Publishing. Retrieved from http://www.hhpublishing.com/_assessments/LASSI /index.html Weinstein, C. E., Palmer, D. R., & Acee, T. W. (2016b). User’s manual: Learning and Study Strategies Inventory, Third Edition. Clearwater, FL: H&H Publishing. Retrieved from http:// www.hhpublishing.com/LASSImanual.pdf Wernersbach, B. M., Crowley, S. L., Bates, S. C., & Rosenthal, C. (2014). Study skills course impact on academic selfefficacy. Journal of Developmental Education, 37(3), 14-33. Wibrowski, C. R., Matthews, W. K., & Kitsantas, A. (2016). The role of a skills learning support program on first-generation college students’ self-regulation, motivation, and academic achieve ment: A longitudinal study. Journal of College Student Retention: Research, Theory, & Practice, 19, 317-332. doi:10.1177/1521025116629152

Work-Life Balance, Work-Study Interface, Gender, Stress, and Satisfaction of Online Students

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors examined the moderating effects of gender on the relationships of work-life balance and work-study interface of working online students and their perceived stress and satisfaction with life.
Dissertation

Community college transfer students’ success in stem fields of study: the impact of engagement on baccalaureate degree attainment

Trang V. Dinh
TL;DR: In this article, a study focused on community college transfer students and sought to determine the extent to which their baccalaureate degree attainment in STEM fields of study can be predicted by their demographic characteristics, precollege academic preparation, and their engagement in a wide range of domains while in college.
References
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Book

Principles and Practice of Structural Equation Modeling

TL;DR: The book aims to provide the skills necessary to begin to use SEM in research and to interpret and critique the use of method by others.
Book

Structural Equation Modeling With Mplus: Basic Concepts, Applications, And Programming

TL;DR: Structural Equation Models: The Basics using the EQS Program and testing for Construct Validity: The Multitrait-Multimethod Model and Change Over Time: The Latent Growth Curve Model.
Book

Structural equation modeling with AMOS: basic concepts, applications, and programming

TL;DR: In this article, the EQS program is used to test the factorial verifiability of a theoretical construct and its invariance to a Causal Structure using the First-Order CFA model.
Book

Social Foundations of Thought and Action: A Social Cognitive Theory

TL;DR: In this paper, models of Human Nature and Casualty are used to model human nature and human health, and a set of self-regulatory mechanisms are proposed. But they do not consider the role of cognitive regulators.
Journal ArticleDOI

Power analysis and determination of sample size for covariance structure modeling.

TL;DR: In this article, a framework for hypothesis testing and power analysis in the assessment of fit of covariance structure models is presented, where the value of confidence intervals for fit indices is emphasized.
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