How holes are generated due to Sn2 to Sn4 oxidation reaction in perovskite?
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Holes are generated due to the Sn2+ to Sn4+ oxidation reaction in perovskite materials . The oxidation of Sn2+ to Sn4+ is a degradation pathway that occurs in Sn-based perovskites . This oxidation reaction is known to occur under atmospheric oxygen . The presence of oxygen vacancies in the SnO2 electron transport layer (ETL) also contributes to the generation of holes . To mitigate this issue, passivation methods have been explored, such as introducing ammonium sulfide [(NH4)2S] to the SnO2 precursor to terminate the Sn dangling bonds and reduce surface traps . Additionally, the addition of SnF2 has been found to suppress the Sn2+ to Sn4+ oxidation reaction and improve the performance of Sn halide perovskite-based devices .
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152 Citations | The paper does not provide information on how holes are generated due to the Sn2+ to Sn4+ oxidation reaction in perovskite. The paper focuses on the impact of SnF2 on the properties of Sn-based perovskites and does not specifically discuss hole generation. |
08 Nov 2020 | The paper does not provide information on how holes are generated due to the Sn2+ to Sn4+ oxidation reaction in perovskite. |
17 Aug 2020 | The provided paper does not mention how holes are generated due to Sn(II) to Sn(IV) oxidation reaction in perovskite. |
35 Citations | The provided paper does not mention anything about the generation of holes due to the Sn2 to Sn4 oxidation reaction in perovskite. |
10 May 2021 6 Citations | The provided paper does not specifically mention how holes are generated due to Sn(II) to Sn(IV) oxidation reaction in perovskite. |
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