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How many people have a psych disorder is poverty a risk factor? 

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These findings support previous work showing that poverty is a risk factor for mental distress in children.
PURPOSE By adversely affecting family functioning and stability, poverty constitutes an important risk factor for children's poor mental health functioning.
The social conditions of poverty increase the risk of mental illness and, conversely, people living with mental illness are more likely to drift into, or remain in, poverty as a result of their disability and the associated stigma.
Journal ArticleDOI
Benedetto Saraceno, Corrado Barbui 
135 Citations
The international literature reviewed supports the notion that material poverty is a risk factor for a negative outcome among mentally ill people.
Severe psychiatric disorder is associated with greater depth of poverty and likelihood of being poor.
IMPLICATIONS FOR HEALTH CARE PROVISION AND USE We find that households of persons with disorder have a lower standard of living and face more severe forms of poverty.
Mentally ill people have a substantial poverty risk, even when they are working.
Thus, early socio-economic disadvantage, a vulnerability factor for a range of ill-health outcomes, is a risk factor for aberrant myelin growth during a critical developmental period that is associated with a high risk of psychiatric disorder.
Poverty is closely associated with common mental disorder which in turn is associated with deprivation and despair.
The findings suggest that the risk for developing a psychotic disorder is higher for people living in socially disorganized environments.

Related Questions

How does poverty affect people??4 answersPoverty has multifaceted impacts on individuals and society. Physiologically, it leads to inadequate access to quality food and healthcare services, reducing life expectancy and overall health. Cognitive, socioemotional, and physical health outcomes, especially in children, are significantly affected by poverty. Furthermore, poverty influences language development, mental health issues, behavioral problems, poor academic performance, and increased risk of suicide. Socially, poverty results in limited social ties, forming a class of precariat with shadow employment and legal violations. Additionally, poverty affects parenting behaviors, leading to negative impacts on children's health, cognitive development, and educational outcomes. Overall, poverty not only hampers individual well-being but also perpetuates societal challenges, such as economic constraints, labor migration, and political instability.
How does poverty induce stressors and emotions of despair and anxiety in individuals?5 answersPoverty induces stress and negative emotions like despair and anxiety in individuals through various mechanisms. Research suggests that poverty leads to stress and negative affect, influencing economic decisions directly. Additionally, poverty is linked to a higher incidence of mental disorders like depression and anxiety, with individuals in low-income brackets being more vulnerable. This stress is experienced at a biological level and is exacerbated by the societal challenges posed by poverty, creating a cycle of stress and despair. Furthermore, the concept of "vital poverty" highlights how impoverishment of values, relationships, and culture can contribute to psychopathological vulnerabilities, including anxiety and depression, independent of economic conditions. In essence, poverty not only limits financial resources but also impacts emotional well-being, leading to heightened stress and negative emotions in individuals.
How does poverty affect the mental health and well-being of individuals and communities?5 answersPoverty has a significant impact on mental health and well-being at both the individual and community levels. Research has shown that poverty is a risk factor for mental illness, with evidence of a causal relationship between poverty and conditions such as attention deficit and hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), major depressive disorder (MDD), and schizophrenia (SZ). Poverty can also lead to increased incidence of depression, anxiety, and post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). The negative effects of poverty on mental health are seen across different populations and countries, and can perpetuate mental disorders and hinder help-seeking and prognosis. Additionally, poverty has a larger effect on mental health in women compared to men. Addressing poverty through income-based policies and interventions is crucial for promoting better mental health outcomes and advancing health equity.
What is the relationship between mental health and poverty?5 answersThe relationship between mental health and poverty is well-established. Multiple studies have shown that poverty is a risk factor for mental illness, including depression, anxiety, and post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). Poverty can have a lasting impact on mental well-being, with consequences felt over generations. The link between poverty and mental health is bidirectional, with mental illness leading to poverty and poverty increasing the likelihood of developing certain mental disorders. Factors such as access to menstrual products can also impact mental health, with young women facing period poverty having higher odds of poor mental health. The impact of poverty on mental health is significant and requires policy-level interventions to improve access to resources and support. Overall, poverty alleviation is crucial for addressing mental health disparities and promoting well-being.
How does poverty influence crime?5 answersPoverty influences crime by creating a collective bias that associates criminality with the poor, leading to societal stigmatization and blame towards vulnerable individuals. In Indonesia, higher income levels and wider income inequality are positively associated with higher crime rates, while poverty is also positively linked to crime occurrences. In Pakistan, factors such as lack of education, unemployment, inequitable income distribution, and inadequate health provision contribute to the crime-poverty nexus. In urban settings, the concentration of disadvantages, socioeconomic and spatial segregation, and low levels of collective efficacy contribute to the relationship between crime and poverty. In China, it is poverty and low income levels, rather than income inequality, that are positively related to homicide rates, suggesting that absolute deprivation plays a significant role in violent crime.
What are the psychosocial factors that contribute to the development of psychiatric disorders?5 answersPsychosocial factors play a significant role in the development of psychiatric disorders. Research suggests that psychosocial and environmental risk factors interact with biological factors to lead to clinical syndromes. Deprivation of social contact and dysfunctional relationships during development, along with genetic predisposing factors, contribute to psychiatric disorders over the lifetime. Work-related psychosocial risk factors, such as effort-reward imbalance, high psychological demands, low decision authority, low co-worker support, low supervisor support, low procedural justice, low relational justice, and high emotional demands, are associated with the onset of stress-related disorders. These findings highlight the importance of considering psychosocial factors in understanding and addressing psychiatric disorders.