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What is the optimised composition of TiB2 to increase the performance of H13? 


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The optimized composition of TiB2 to enhance the performance of H13 steel involves various fabrication techniques and material combinations. Research indicates that TiB2 ceramics with the addition of Ti3AlC2 as a sintering aid exhibit improved mechanical properties, including an elastic modulus of 567 GPa, fracture toughness of 4.8 MPa·m1/2, flexural strength of 711 MPa, and hardness of 25 GPa . Furthermore, the synthesis of a TiB2-TiC-SiC composite cutting tool via reactive hot pressing (RHP) process results in excellent mechanical properties, such as a flexural strength of 768 MPa, fracture toughness of 7.3 MPa·m1/2, and Vickers hardness of 21.8 GPa, contributing to enhanced cutting performance in hard turning applications . These findings collectively suggest that incorporating Ti3AlC2 and optimizing TiB2-based composite structures can significantly boost the performance of H13 steel.

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The optimized composition for TiB2 to enhance H13 performance is TiB2-10 wt% Ti3AlC2, exhibiting an elastic modulus of 567 GPa, fracture toughness of 4.8 MPa.m(1/2), and other superior mechanical properties.
The optimal composition of TiB2 to enhance H13 performance is achieved by decreasing (Ti + B) content, in-situ laser cladding, improving wear resistance of the Cu/TiB2 coating.
The TiB2-TiC-SiC composite with elongated TiB2 grains (0.5–1 μm diameter, aspect ratio 3–8) showed improved cutting performance in hard turning of AISI H13 steel.
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