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What kinds of alignment of atoms within a material that's responsible for its magnetic properties? 


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The alignment of atoms within a material is responsible for its magnetic properties. In the field of nanostructured systems, the qualitative evolution of research activities has shown that the magnetic properties of these systems can be tailored by choosing a special size or composition of the cluster . Magnetic materials with magnetic moments exhibit different magnetic structures, such as ferromagnetic, antiferromagnetic, and spin glass structures, which can be analyzed using various methods like M-H curves, neutron diffraction, and ac-susceptibility measurement . Inorganic materials as well as organic- and molecule-based materials have been found to exhibit magnetic ordering, with new phenomena and combinations of phenomena observed in molecule-based materials . Additionally, the crystal alignment of a material, such as LiNi0.5Mn0.3Co0.2O2, can affect its magnetic properties, leading to enhanced electrochemical performance in lithium-ion batteries .

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Crystal alignment of atoms within a material is responsible for its magnetic properties.
The paper does not provide specific information about the kinds of atom alignment responsible for magnetic properties.
The alignment of atoms within a material is responsible for its magnetic properties.
The alignment of atoms within a material, specifically the spin and orbital magnetic moments of adatoms and supported small mass-selected transition-metal clusters, determines its magnetic properties.
The alignment of magnetic moments of atoms within a material determines its magnetic properties.

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