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Alessandro Guidotti

Researcher at University of Illinois at Chicago

Publications -  204
Citations -  16457

Alessandro Guidotti is an academic researcher from University of Illinois at Chicago. The author has contributed to research in topics: GABAA receptor & Reelin. The author has an hindex of 72, co-authored 204 publications receiving 15656 citations. Previous affiliations of Alessandro Guidotti include Georgetown University.

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Decrease in reelin and glutamic acid decarboxylase67 (GAD67) expression in schizophrenia and bipolar disorder: A postmortem brain study

TL;DR: The selective down-regulation of RELN and GAD(67) in prefrontal cortex of patients with schizophrenia and bipolar disorder who have psychosis is consistent with the hypothesis that these parameters are vulnerability factors in psychosis; this plus the loss of the correlation between these 2 parameters that exists in nonpsychotic subjects support the hypotheses that these changes may be liability factors underlying psychosis.
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Increase in the cerebrospinal fluid content of neurosteroids in patients with unipolar major depression who are receiving fluoxetine or fluvoxamine

TL;DR: The normalization of CSF ALLO content in depressed patients appears to be sufficient to mediate the anxiolytic and antidysphoric actions of fluoxetine or fluvoxamine via its positive allosteric modulation of GABA type A receptors.
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Characterization of brain neurons that express enzymes mediating neurosteroid biosynthesis.

TL;DR: It is demonstrated that 5α-R type I and 3α-HSD colocalize in cortical, hippocampal, and olfactory bulb glutamatergic principal neurons and in some output neurons of the amygdala and thalamus, and data suggest that ALLO and THDOC modulate GABA action at GABAA receptors, either with an autocrine or a paracrine mechanism or by reaching GabAA receptor intracellular sites through lateral membrane diffusion.