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Israel Silman
Researcher at Weizmann Institute of Science
Publications - 295
Citations - 24877
Israel Silman is an academic researcher from Weizmann Institute of Science. The author has contributed to research in topics: Acetylcholinesterase & Active site. The author has an hindex of 73, co-authored 292 publications receiving 23459 citations. Previous affiliations of Israel Silman include Max Planck Society & Israel Institute for Biological Research.
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Atomic structure of acetylcholinesterase from Torpedo californica: a prototypic acetylcholine-binding protein
Joel L. Sussman,Michal Harel,Felix Frolow,Christian Oefner,Adrian Goldman,Lilly Toker,Israel Silman +6 more
TL;DR: Modeling of acetylcholine binding to the enzyme suggests that the quaternary ammonium ion is bound not to a negatively charged "anionic" site, but rather to some of the 14 aromatic residues that line the gorge.
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The α/β hydrolase fold
David L. Ollis,Eong Cheah,Miroslaw Cygler,Bauke W. Dijkstra,Felix Frolow,Sybille M. Franken,Michal Harel,S. Jamse Remington,Israel Silman,Joseph D. Schrag,Joel L. Sussman,Koen H. G. Verschueren,Adrian Goldman +12 more
TL;DR: The alpha/beta hydrolase fold as mentioned in this paper is common to several hydrolytic enzymes of widely differing phylogenetic origin and catalytic function, including the serine protease catalytic triad.
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Function and structure of inherently disordered proteins
TL;DR: Topics concerning proteins inherently lacking 3D structure are discussed, including their prediction from amino acid sequence, their enrichment in eukaryotes compared to prokaryotes, their more rapid evolution compared to structured proteins, their organization into specific groups, their structural preferences, their half-lives in cells, and their involvement in diseases.
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FoldIndex©: a simple tool to predict whether a given protein sequence is intrinsically unfolded
Jaime Prilusky,Clifford E. Felder,Tzviya Zeev-Ben-Mordehai,Edwin H. Rydberg,Orna Man,Jacques S. Beckmann,Israel Silman,Joel L. Sussman +7 more
TL;DR: An easy-to-use, versatile and freely available graphic web server, FoldIndex© predicts if a given protein sequence is intrinsically unfolded implementing the algorithm of Uversky and co-workers, which is based on the average residue hydrophobicity and net charge of the sequence.
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Quaternary ligand binding to aromatic residues in the active-site gorge of acetylcholinesterase.
Michal Harel,Isabelle J. Schalk,L Ehret-Sabatier,Françoise Bouet,Maurice Goeldner,C. Hirth,Paul H. Axelsen,Israel Silman,Joel L. Sussman +8 more
TL;DR: The structural and chemical data show the important role of aromatic groups as binding sites for quaternary ligands in Torpedo acetylcholinesterase, and provide complementary evidence assigning Trp-84 and Phe-330 to the "anionic" subsite of the active site andtrp-279 to the 'peripheral' anionic site.