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Mattias Kalén

Researcher at Uppsala University

Publications -  15
Citations -  5938

Mattias Kalén is an academic researcher from Uppsala University. The author has contributed to research in topics: Angiogenesis & Endothelial stem cell. The author has an hindex of 14, co-authored 15 publications receiving 5498 citations. Previous affiliations of Mattias Kalén include Karolinska Institutet & University of Gothenburg.

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Role of PDGF-B and PDGFR-beta in recruitment of vascular smooth muscle cells and pericytes during embryonic blood vessel formation in the mouse.

TL;DR: This work used desmin and alpha-smooth muscle actin (ASMA) as markers to analyze vSMC/PC development in PDGF-B-/- and PDGFR-beta-/- embryos and found that endothelial expression of PDGF -B was restricted to immature capillary endothelial cells and to the endothelium of growing arteries.
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Dll4 signalling through Notch1 regulates formation of tip cells during angiogenesis

TL;DR: Evidence is presented that delta-like 4 (Dll4)–Notch1 signalling regulates the formation of appropriate numbers of tip cells to control vessel sprouting and branching in the mouse retina, and modulators of Dll4 or Notch signalling, such as γ-secretase inhibitors developed for Alzheimer's disease, might find usage as pharmacological regulators of angiogenesis.
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Lack of pericytes leads to endothelial hyperplasia and abnormal vascular morphogenesis.

TL;DR: Although PC deficiency appears to have direct effects on EC number before E 13.5, the subsequent increased VEGF-A levels may further abrogate microvessel architecture, promote vascular permeability, and contribute to formation of the edematous phenotype observed in late gestation PDGF-B and PDGFR-beta knock out embryos.
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Paracrine PDGF-B/PDGF-Rbeta signaling controls mesangial cell development in kidney glomeruli

TL;DR: A model in which mesangial cells originate from PDGF-Rbeta-positive progenitors surrounding the developing glomerular afferent and efferent arterioles, and are co-recruited in response toPDGF-B during angiogenic formation of theglomerular capillary tuft is proposed.
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Endothelium-specific platelet-derived growth factor-B ablation mimics diabetic retinopathy.

TL;DR: It is reported that endothelium‐restricted ablation of platelet‐derived growth factor‐B generates viable mice with extensive inter‐ and intra‐individual variation in the density of pericytes throughout the CNS, and a strong inverse correlation between pericyte density and the formation of a range of retinal microvascular abnormalities strongly reminiscent of those seen in diabetic humans.