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Michael K. Pugsley

Researcher at Janssen Pharmaceutica

Publications -  30
Citations -  948

Michael K. Pugsley is an academic researcher from Janssen Pharmaceutica. The author has contributed to research in topics: Safety pharmacology & QT interval. The author has an hindex of 15, co-authored 30 publications receiving 839 citations. Previous affiliations of Michael K. Pugsley include Johnson & Johnson.

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Predicting drug-induced changes in QT interval and arrhythmias: QT-shortening drugs point to gaps in the ICHS7B Guidelines

TL;DR: The regulatory guidelines (ICHS7B) recommending inhibition of the delayed rectifier K+ current (IKr) carried by human ether‐a‐go‐go-related gene (hERG) channels in cardiac cells (the hERG test) as a ‘first line’ test for identifying compounds inducing QT prolongation, have limitations, some of which are outlined here.
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Scientific review and recommendations on preclinical cardiovascular safety evaluation of biologics.

TL;DR: It is recommended that it is not appropriate to conduct an in vitro hERG assay as part of a preclinical strategy for assessing the heart rate corrected QT interval (QTc) prolongation risk of mAbs and other types of biologicals and more appropriate to assess QTc risk by integrating cardiovascular endpoints into repeat-dose general toxicology studies performed in an appropriate non-rodent species.
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Benchmarking safety pharmacology regulatory packages and best practice.

TL;DR: ICH S7A core battery studies are implemented by most of the responding companies with a clear trend of an enhanced submission of renal and GI studies and a diversity of approaches for conducting abuse liability studies, which primarily use the methods of self-administration and drug discrimination.
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Evaluation of drug-induced QT interval prolongation in animal and human studies: a literature review of concordance.

TL;DR: A literature search to identify both human and non‐rodent animal studies that assessed QT signal concordance between species and identified drugs that prolonged or did not prolong the QT interval found excellent agreement between QT results in humans and non-rodent animals.