Mohammad Reza Karimzadeh

TL;DR: The properties and biogenesis of circRNAs are described, recent reports about circRNA functions, expression status, and their potential to be used as biomarkers in GI cancers including, gastric cancer, colorectal cancer, esophageal cancers, hepatocellular carcinoma, gallbladder cancer and pancreatic cancer are summarized.

TL;DR: In this article, the role of exosomal PDL-1 in the therapeutic resistance to anti-PD-1/PD-L1 treatment was reviewed. But, despite impressive treatment outcomes, some patients show poor response to PD-1 and PD-L 1 blockade.

TL;DR: Recent reports regarding miR‐146a expression levels, target genes, function, and contributing role in the pathogenesis of the viral infection are discussed to provide a clue to develop the new therapeutic and preventive strategies for viral disease in the future.

TL;DR: A deeper understanding of the underlying molecular targets of miRNAs, and their function in autophagy pathways could contribute to the development of new treatment methods for patients with brain tumors.

TL;DR: It is shown that curcumin can exert antiatherosclerotic effect through inhibiting the atherogenic properties of monocytes, including inflammatory cytokine production, adhesion, and transendothelial migration, as well as intracellular cholesterol accumulation.