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Paul B. Howes
Researcher at University of Leicester
Publications - 67
Citations - 2013
Paul B. Howes is an academic researcher from University of Leicester. The author has contributed to research in topics: Monolayer & Diffraction. The author has an hindex of 24, co-authored 67 publications receiving 1929 citations. Previous affiliations of Paul B. Howes include University of Chicago & Weizmann Institute of Science.
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Journal ArticleDOI
Relaxation of TiO 2 ( 110 ) -( 1 × 1 ) Using Surface X-Ray Diffraction
G. Charlton,Paul B. Howes,Chris Nicklin,P. Steadman,J.S.G. Taylor,Christopher A. Muryn,S.P. Harte,J. Mercer,Ronan McGrath,D. Norman,Tracy Turner,G. Thornton +11 more
TL;DR: In this article, surface x-ray diffraction has been used to determine the structural relaxations of the titanium planes, and the results of three independent calculations of the energy minimization structure were compared with the positions of the predicted positions of titanium atoms predicted by Ramamoorthy et al.
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Self-assembly of regioregular, amphiphilic polythiophenes into highly ordered pi -stacked conjugated polymer thin films and nanocircuits
Thomas Bjørnholm,Daniel R. Greve,Niels Reitzel,Tue Hassenkam,Kristian Kjaer,Paul B. Howes,Niels Bent Larsen,Jesper Bøgelund,Manikandan Jayaraman,Paul C. Ewbank,Richard D. McCullough +10 more
TL;DR: In this article, the authors present a regioregular, regiorespecific, alternating copolymers of polythiophenes that can be processed by the Langmuir-Blodgett technique into nanoscale structures, allowing the alkyl chains on one polymer to fill the void space.
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Influence of palmitic acid and hexadecanol on the phase transition temperature and molecular packing of dipalmitoylphosphatidyl-choline monolayers at the air-water interface
Ka Yee C. Lee,Ajaykumar Gopal,Anja von Nahmen,Joseph A. Zasadzinski,Jaroslaw Majewski,G. S. Smith,Paul B. Howes,Kristian Kjaer +7 more
TL;DR: In this article, the phase behavior and morphology of mixed dipalmitoylphosphatidylcholine (DPPC) monolayers were determined by pressure-area-isotherms and fluorescence microscopy.
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Atomistics of pre-nucleation layering of liquid metals at the interface with poor nucleants
Sida Ma,Sida Ma,Adam J. Brown,Adam J. Brown,Rui Yan,Ruslan L. Davidchack,Paul B. Howes,Chris Nicklin,Qijie Zhai,Tao Jing,Hongbiao Dong +10 more
TL;DR: In this article, a combination of X-ray crystal truncation rod analysis and ab initio molecular dynamics was used to probe the pre-nucleation liquid layering at the sapphire-aluminium solid/liquid interface.
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Bacterial S-Layer Protein Coupling to Lipids: X-Ray Reflectivity and Grazing Incidence Diffraction Studies
Markus J. Weygand,Barbara Wetzer,Dietmar Pum,Uwe B. Sleytr,Nicolas Cuvillier,Kristian Kjaer,Paul B. Howes,Mathias Lösche +7 more
TL;DR: Analysis of the changes of the deduced electron density profiles in terms of a molecular interpretation shows that the phosphatidylethanolamine headgroups must reorient toward the surface normal to accommodate such changes.