Simon J. Judd

TL;DR: The aim of this article is to compare the characteristics of a bioreactor configured as either an activated sludge or membraneBioreactor, and operated under as near identical conditions as possible.

TL;DR: Process Science and Engineering for Water and Wastewater Treatment as mentioned in this paper is the first in a new series of distance learning course books from IWA Publishing, which aims to help readers become familiar with design, operation and management of water and wastewater treatment processes.

TL;DR: In this article, a method of depth filtration of particles from a fluid carrying particles including providing in a deep filter a quantity of filter medium elements, at least some of the elements being ionically conductive, applying an electric field to the deep filter to cooperate with individual the elements, permitting or causing said fluid with particles to flow into the deep filtering, influencing the movement of particles in the deep filters by the electric field.

TL;DR: It was concluded that start‐up of new membrane plants may involve fouling conditions not necessarily representative of those under routine operating conditions, such that modification to prescribed cleaning operations may be required.