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Wilhelm Schäfer

Researcher at University of Hamburg

Publications -  101
Citations -  6867

Wilhelm Schäfer is an academic researcher from University of Hamburg. The author has contributed to research in topics: Virulence & Gene. The author has an hindex of 42, co-authored 101 publications receiving 6248 citations. Previous affiliations of Wilhelm Schäfer include Cornell University & University of Aberdeen.

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Infection patterns in barley and wheat spikes inoculated with wild-type and trichodiene synthase gene disrupted Fusarium graminearum

TL;DR: It is demonstrated that trichothecenes are not a virulence factor during infection through the fruit coat of Fusarium head blight, and the fungus is blocked by the development of heavy cell wall thickenings in the rachis node of Nandu wheat, a defense inhibited by the mycotoxin.
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A secreted lipase of Fusarium graminearum is a virulence factor required for infection of cereals.

TL;DR: Transformation-mediated disruption of FGL1 led to reduced extracellular lipolytic activity in culture and to reduced virulence to both wheat and maize, which allowed us to isolate, clone, and characterize a gene (FGL1) encoding a secreted lipase.
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Disruption of each of the secreted aspartyl proteinase genes SAP1, SAP2, and SAP3 of Candida albicans attenuates virulence.

TL;DR: The data suggest that SAP1, SAP2, and SAP3 all contribute to the overall virulence of C. albicans and presumably all play important roles during disseminated infections.
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Candida albicans Hyphal Formation and the Expression of the Efg1-Regulated Proteinases Sap4 to Sap6 Are Required for the Invasion of Parenchymal Organs

TL;DR: It can be concluded that the reduced virulence of hypha-deficient mutants is not only due to the inability to form hyphae but also due to modified expression of the SAP genes normally associated with the hyphal morphology, particularly that encoded by SAP6.