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Journal ArticleDOI

A finite element analysis of hollow stemmed hip prostheses as a means of reducing stress shielding of the femur.

S Gross, +1 more
- 01 Aug 2001 - 
- Vol. 34, Iss: 8, pp 995-1003
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TLDR
This paper considers the use of a hollow stemmed hip implant for reducing the effects of stress shielding, while maintaining acceptably low levels of stress in the cement.
About
This article is published in Journal of Biomechanics.The article was published on 2001-08-01. It has received 159 citations till now. The article focuses on the topics: Stress shielding & Stress (mechanics).

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

New Developments of Ti-Based Alloys for Biomedical Applications

TL;DR: Efforts have been made to reveal the latest scenario of bulk and porous Ti-based materials for biomedical applications, emphasizing their current status, future opportunities and obstacles for expanded applications.
Journal ArticleDOI

Direct metal fabrication of titanium implants with tailored materials and mechanical properties using electron beam melting technology

TL;DR: In this paper, the design and fabrication of tailored titanium implant components having tailored mechanical properties that mimic the stiffness of bone to reduce stress shielding and bone remodeling is discussed, and results are verified using mechanical testing.
Journal ArticleDOI

Review: titanium and titanium alloy applications in medicine

TL;DR: The use of titanium and titanium alloys for use in biomedical applications is reviewed, finding titanium exhibits superior corrosion resistance and tissue acceptance when compared with stainless steels and Cr-Co-based alloys.
Book ChapterDOI

Titanium as a Biomaterial for Implants

TL;DR: The first metal alloy developed specifically for human use was the "vanadium steel" but it was no longer used in implants because its corrosion resistance is inadequate in vivo as mentioned in this paper, and the wrought CoNiCrMo alloy is relatively new, now used for making the stems of prostheses for heavily loaded joints such as the knee and hip.
Journal ArticleDOI

Hip Implant Design With Three-Dimensional Porous Architecture of Optimized Graded Density

TL;DR: The architected hip implant presented in this work shows clinical promise in reducing bone loss while preventing implant micromotion, thereby contributing to reduce the risk of periprosthetic fracture and the probability of revision surgery.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Some fundamental aspects of human joint replacement : analyses of stresses and heat conduction in bone-prosthesis structures

TL;DR: The final author version and the galley proof are versions of the publication after peer review and the final published version features the final layout of the paper including the volume, issue and page numbers.
Journal ArticleDOI

The effect of stem stiffness on femoral bone resorption after canine porous-coated total hip arthroplasty.

TL;DR: Femora with the flexible stems consistently showed much less bone resorption than those with the stiff stems, and gross differences in femoral bone remodeling were observed both roentgenographically and histologically.
Journal ArticleDOI

The influence of prosthetic stem stiffness and of a calcar collar on stresses in the proximal end of the femur with a cemented femoral component.

TL;DR: Three-dimensional finite-element models of the proximal end of the femur were used to examine the influence of stem material, stem geometry, and the use of a calcar collar on the stresses in and around implanted total hip-replacement femoral components.
Journal ArticleDOI

Mathematical shape optimization of hip prosthesis design

TL;DR: A method for numerical shape optimization, whereby the finite element method is used iteratively to determine optimal prosthetic designs, which minimize interface stresses, is introduced.
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