Journal ArticleDOI
A meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials on preoperative oral carbohydrate treatment in elective surgery
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TLDR
PCT may be associated with reduced length of stay in patients undergoing major abdominal surgery, however, the included studies were of low to moderate quality.About:
This article is published in Clinical Nutrition.The article was published on 2013-02-01. It has received 271 citations till now. The article focuses on the topics: Elective surgery & Abdominal surgery.read more
Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI
Pre-operative chewing gum, and carbohydrates - a reply.
William Fawcett,M. Thomas +1 more
TL;DR: A method for quantifying insulin secretion and resistance and identifying hyperinsulinaemia in the absence of impaired glucose tolerance is proposed.
Journal ArticleDOI
Anestesia y diabetes en el perioperatorio
Book ChapterDOI
Enhanced Recovery After Surgery (ERAS) in Colorectal Surgery
TL;DR: In this chapter, the rationale behind this protocol is looked into, and the various components of this protocol are described.
Journal ArticleDOI
Preoperative Intake of Carbohydrate-Rich Drinks Is Associated With Postoperative Pulmonary Complications in Patients After Gastric Cancer Surgery
Miyeong Park,Seong-Ho Ok,Jiyoung Park,Ho Gyung Yu,Sung Il Bae,Tae-Han Kim,Jae-Seok Min,Sang-Ho Jeong +7 more
TL;DR: It is found that administering a CRD is effective in improving albumin and protein levels in the short-term period after surgery but is an independent factor for pulmonary complications after gastrectomy.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI
The enhanced recovery after surgery (ERAS) pathway for patients undergoing major elective open colorectal surgery: A meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials
Krishna K. Varadhan,Keith R. Neal,Cornelius H. C. Dejong,Kenneth C. H. Fearon,Olle Ljungqvist,Dileep N. Lobo +5 more
TL;DR: ERAS pathways appear to reduce the length of stay and complication rates after major elective open colorectal surgery without compromising patient safety.
Journal ArticleDOI
Adherence to the enhanced recovery after surgery protocol and outcomes after colorectal cancer surgery.
TL;DR: Improved adherence to the standardized multimodal ERAS protocol is significantly associated with improved clinical outcomes following major colorectal cancer surgery, indicating a dose-response relationship.
Journal ArticleDOI
Perioperative fasting in adults and children: guidelines from the European Society of Anaesthesiology.
Ian Smith,Peter Kranke,Isabelle Murat,Andrew Smith,Geraldine O’Sullivan,Eldar Søreide,Claudia Spies,in't Veld B +7 more
TL;DR: The key recommendations are that adults and children should be encouraged to drink clear fluids up to 2 h before elective surgery (including caesarean section) and all but one member of the guidelines group consider that tea or coffee with milk added (up to about one fifth of the total volume) are still clear fluids.
Journal ArticleDOI
Insulin resistance: a marker of surgical stress.
TL;DR: A novel approach to minimize insulin resistance after surgery is being presented and suggests that simply pretreating the elective surgical patient with sufficient amounts of carbohydrates instead of fasting can significantly reduce postoperative insulin resistance.
Journal ArticleDOI
A carbohydrate-rich drink reduces preoperative discomfort in elective surgery patients.
Jonatan Hausel,Jonas Nygren,Michael Lagerkranser,Per M. Hellström,Folke Hammarqvist,Caisa Almström,Annika Lindh,Anders Thorell,Olle Ljungqvist +8 more
TL;DR: It is shown that CHO significantly reduces preoperative discomfort without adversely affecting gastric contents, and Placebo did not increase gastric fluid volumes or affect acidity, and there were no adverse events.