Journal ArticleDOI
A network analysis of borderline personality disorder symptoms and disordered eating.
TLDR
The findings provide empirical insight into the nature of the observed co-occurrence between BPD and ED symptoms and serve to improve clinical decision-making regarding psychological interventions for both problem sets.Abstract:
Objective The current study used network analysis to explore associations between specific groupings of borderline personality disorder (BPD) and eating disorder (ED) symptoms, and other transdiagnostic variables including insecure attachment, rejection sensitivity, emotion dysregulation, a theory of mind, and emotion recognition. Method Network analysis was undertaken on self-report data from 753 adults (81.5% women), of whom 109 reported a lifetime ED diagnosis. Results Comorbidity between BPD and ED symptoms was only partially conceptualized through the transdiagnostic variables. The centrality indices from the network analysis indicated that emotion dysregulation and abandonment were the most central elements in the network. Conversely, the theory of mind and emotion recognition had very few connections with the other transdiagnostic variables in the network. Discussion The findings provide empirical insight into the nature of the observed co-occurrence between BPD and ED symptoms and serve to improve clinical decision-making regarding psychological interventions for both problem sets.read more
Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI
Psychopathological Networks in Cognitive-Behavioral Treatments for Binge-Eating Disorder.
Anja Hilbert,Stephan Herpertz,Stephan Zipfel,Brunna Tuschen-Caffier,Hans-Christoph Friederich,Andreas Mayr,Martina de Zwaan +6 more
TL;DR: With decreasing symptom severity, CBT resulted in a greater integration and connectivity of the psychopathology network in BED, suggesting an increased patient understanding of relations between binge eating and other symptoms.
Journal ArticleDOI
Differences in the use of emotion regulation strategies between anorexia and bulimia nervosa: A systematic review and meta-analysis.
TL;DR: In this paper, a systematic review and meta-analysis were carried out to look at abnormal emotion regulation differences between anorexia nervosa and bulimia nervosa (BN), two common eating disorder pathologies with different eating patterns.
Journal ArticleDOI
Eating disorders and the nine symptoms of borderline personality disorder: A systematic review and series of meta-analyses.
TL;DR: This paper performed nine separate meta-analyses (one for each BPD symptom) to compare levels of symptoms in patients with eating disorders versus healthy controls, and found that affective instability was the most elevated symptom in individuals with versus without eating disorders.
Journal ArticleDOI
Impact of comorbid borderline personality disorder on the outcome of inpatient treatment for anorexia nervosa: a retrospective chart review.
Ulrich Voderholzer,Ulrich Voderholzer,Matthias Favreau,Sandra Schlegl,Johannes Baltasar Hessler-Kaufmann +4 more
TL;DR: In this paper, the authors investigated whether patients with anorexia nervosa and comorbid Borderline personality disorder (AN+BPD) differ in characteristics related to admission to, discharge from, and course of specialized inpatient eating disorder treatment.
Journal ArticleDOI
Network-based methods for psychometric data of eating disorders: A systematic review
TL;DR: In this paper , a large sample of network-based studies that exploit psychometric data related to eating disorders (EDs) trying to highlight important aspects such as core symptoms, influences of external factors, comorbidities, and changes in network structure and connectivity across both time and subpopulations.
References
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Regularized estimation of large-scale gene association networks using graphical Gaussian models
TL;DR: A general framework for combining regularized regression methods with the estimation of Graphical Gaussian models is investigated, which includes various existing methods as well as two new approaches based on ridge regression and adaptive lasso, respectively.
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Emotion Regulation Skills Training Enhances the Efficacy of Inpatient Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Major Depressive Disorder: A Randomized Controlled Trial
TL;DR: Integrating strategies that target emotion regulation skills improves the efficacy of CBT for MDD, and CBT-ERT participants demonstrated a significantly greater reduction of negative affect, as well as a greater increase of well-being and emotionregulation skills particularly relevant for mental health.
Journal ArticleDOI
Rejection sensitivity and borderline personality disorder.
TL;DR: Compared to several clinical samples as well as healthy controls, BPD patients indicated the highest scores on both measures and differed significantly from all other groups, even from patients with social anxiety disorders.
Journal ArticleDOI
Attentional bias, emotion recognition, and emotion regulation in anorexia: state or trait?
TL;DR: Attentional biases to social affective pictorial stimuli and difficulties with emotion recognition appear to be traits associated with a lifetime history of AN, whereas emotion regulation difficulties appear to remit when the individual successfully recovers from the illness.