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Journal ArticleDOI

A Non-Foster VHF Monopole Antenna

TLDR
In this paper, a 15-cm monopole antenna was matched using a variable negative capacitance based on Linvill's balanced negative impedance converter, and the realized gain was improved by 10 dB relative to the unmatched case over 30-200 MHz.
Abstract
Non-Foster matching promises to improve the performance of electrically small antennas by tens of decibels over a decade of bandwidth, but only a few successful demonstrations have been reported in the literature. A 15-cm monopole antenna has been matched using a variable negative capacitance based on Linvill's balanced negative impedance converter. The realized gain is improved by >;10 dB relative to the unmatched case over 30-200 MHz. This letter reports the design, simulation, and measurement data and gives an equivalent circuit that can be used to synthesize future designs.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Electrically Small, Broadside Radiating Huygens Source Antenna Augmented With Internal Non-Foster Elements to Increase Its Bandwidth

TL;DR: In this paper, a broadside radiating, linearly polarized, electrically small Huygens source antenna system that has a large impedance bandwidth is reported, which is facilitated by embedding non-Foster components into the near-field resonant parasitic elements of this metamaterial-inspired antenna.
Journal ArticleDOI

Gain and Noise Analysis of Non-Foster Matched Antennas

TL;DR: The results indicate that for receivers with low-noise floor levels, a receiving system consisting of a passive small antenna and an amplifier can provide better SNRs compared with a receive system with a non-Foster matched small antenna.
Journal ArticleDOI

UHF Electrically Small Box Cage Loop Antenna With an Embedded Non-Foster Load

TL;DR: In this article, the design of an electrically small box cage loop antenna (ka ~ 0.37) is compared with a negative impedance converter (NIC) circuit realization.
Journal ArticleDOI

Improved Signal-to-Noise Ratio, Bandwidth-Enhanced Electrically Small Antenna Augmented With Internal Non-Foster Elements

TL;DR: In this paper, a non-Foster element was embedded into the near-field resonant parasitic element of a metamaterial-inspired antenna to achieve a 5-times enhancement of its −10 dB fractional bandwidth.
References
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Book

Microwave Transistor Amplifiers: Analysis and Design

TL;DR: In this article, the authors derived the Input and Output Stability Circles and the Unilateral Constant-Gain Circles from two-port Matching Networks and Signal Flow Graphs.
Journal ArticleDOI

Transistor Negative-Impedance Converters

TL;DR: The physical characteristics of transistors, compactness, long life, simple power requirements, plus constancy of pertinent electrical parameters enhance their practical utility in the production of negative impedances.
Journal ArticleDOI

Non-Foster Impedance Matching of Electrically-Small Antennas

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors present the non-Foster impedance matching, which employs active networks of negative inductors and capacitors to bypass the restrictions of gain-bandwidth theory.
Proceedings ArticleDOI

Non-Foster impedance matching of electrically small antennas

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors proposed impedance matching networks (MNs) to maximize the transfer of power from a resistive source to the highly reactive antenna to reduce the radiation quality factor of small antennas.