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Journal ArticleDOI

A Secret in the Oxford Sense: Thieves and the Rhetoric of Mystification in Western India

TLDR
A secret is a secret in the Oxford sense: you may tell it to only one person at a time as discussed by the authors. But a secret perfectly kept dies in its circle of initiates, since their seduction lies precisely in their revelation.
Abstract
It is a secret in the Oxford sense: you may tell it to only one person at a time. ———Oliver Franks (Sunday Telegraph 1977) Common sense commodifies the secret, alienating the value of its content from its social context. But a secret perfectly kept dies in its circle of initiates. Few secrets, however, are dead on arrival, since their seduction lies precisely in their revelation. Most things said to be hidden are in fact nurtured through the processes of calculated concealment, allusion, and revelation, the secrets propagating themselves through circles of conspiracy, rumor, and gossip. As Tim Jenkins observed, “What is concealed, and the reasons for its concealment, serve to distract attention from the dynamic of the secret: what at first sight appears to be static and indeed dead, possessed by and known to only a few, kept in some dark place, in fact has a life and movement of its own; the secret propagates itself through a structure of secret and betrayal” (1999: 225–26).

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Empire and Information: Intelligence Gathering and Social Communication in India, 1780–1870 . By C. A. Bayly. Cambridge Studies in Indian History and Society. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1996. xiv, 412 pp. $64.95(cloth).

TL;DR: In this article, the authors describe surveillance and communication in early modern India, and the information order, the Rebellion of 1857-9 and pacification of India, c. 1785-1815.
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The perils of being a borderland people: on the Lhotshampas of Bhutan

TL;DR: This article investigated the experiences of the Lhotshampas, a borderland people of Bhutan who migrated there from Nepal and India a few generations ago, and investigated the perspectives of ordinary villagers caught between the Bhutanese state and local elite politi...
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The criminal tribe in India before the British

TL;DR: This paper showed that the idea of castes of congenital robbers was not a British import, but instead a label of much older vintage on the subcontinent, drawing on a selection of precolonial descriptions of robber castes, including Jain, Buddhist and Brahmanic narratives; Mughal sources; and Early Modern European travel accounts.
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Histories of Belonging(s): Narrating Territory, Possession, and Dispossession at the India-Bangladesh Border

TL;DR: In this paper, a history of belonging in Dahagram, a sovereign Bangladeshi enclave situated within India but close to the India-Bangladesh border, is described, focusing on the long and localized struggles between 1974 and 1992 to open the Tin Bigha Corridor, a land bridge through Indian territory that links Dahagram to the Bangladesh mainland.
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The Moghia Menace, or the Watch Over Watchmen In British India *

TL;DR: The Moghia campaign failed consistently for more than two decades and revealed that behind the façade-anxieties over 'criminal castes' and 'crises of crime' stood attempts at a systemic change of indigenous governance as mentioned in this paper.
References
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Book

The Presentation of Self in Everyday Life

TL;DR: For instance, in the case of an individual in the presence of others, it can be seen as a form of involuntary expressive behavior as discussed by the authors, where the individual will have to act so that he intentionally or unintentionally expresses himself, and the others will in turn have to be impressed in some way by him.
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Notes on the Difficulty of Studying the State (1977)

TL;DR: The state is not the reality which stands behind the mask of political practice as discussed by the authors, but the mask which prevents us from seeing political practice as it is, it is itselfthe mask that prevents our seeing political practices as they are.
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The Limits of the State: Beyond Statist Approaches and their Critics

TL;DR: The state has always been difficult to define and its boundary with society appears elusive, porous, and mobile as discussed by the authors, and this elusiveness should not be overcome by sharper definitions, but explored as a clue to the state's nature.
Book

Cultural Intimacy: Social Poetics in the Nation-State

TL;DR: In this article, Herzfeld includes more discussion about what cultural intimacy has come to mean for other authors and researchers, and how it can contribute to present studies of global processes and the forces that resist them.
Book

Colonialism and Its Forms of Knowledge: The British in India

TL;DR: A collection of his essays in the last fifteen years discusses areas in which the colonial impact has generally been overlooked as discussed by the authors, and the essays form an exploration of the ways in which British discovery, collection, and codification of information about Indian project of control and command.
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