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Proceedings ArticleDOI

A Simulation Benchmark for Integrated Fault Tolerant Flight Control Evaluation

TLDR
In this article, the authors present a description of a large transp ort aircraft simulation benchmark that includes a suitable set of assessment criteria for the integrated evaluation of fault tolerant flight control systems (FTFC).
Abstract
This paper presents a description of a large transp ort aircraft simulation benchmark that includes a suitable set of assessment criteria , for the integrated evaluation of fault tolerant flight control systems (FTFC). These syste ms consist of a combination of novel fault detection, isolation (FDI) and reconfigurable contr ol schemes. In 2004, a research group on Fault Tolerant Control, comprising a collaboration of nine European partners from industry, universities and research institutions, w as established within the framework of the Group for Aeronautical Research and Technology in Europe (GARTEUR) co-operation program. The aim of the research group, Flight Mechanics Action Group FM-AG(16), is to demonstrate the capability and viability of modern FTFC schemes when applied to a realistic, nonlinear design problem and to assess t heir capability to improve aircraft survivability. The test scenarios that are an integ ral part of the benchmark were selected to provide challenging assessment criteria to evaluate the effectiveness and potential of the FTFC methods being investigated. The application of fault reconstruction and modelling techniques based on (accident) flight data, as desc ribed in this paper, has resulted in high fidelity non-linear aircraft and fault models for t he design and evaluation of modern FTFC methods.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Bibliographical review on reconfigurable fault-tolerant control systems

TL;DR: A bibliographical review on reconfigurable fault-tolerant control systems (FTCS) is presented, with emphasis on the reconfiguring/restructurable controller design techniques.
Journal ArticleDOI

Development of an Active Fault-Tolerant Flight Control Strategy

TL;DR: In this article, an active fault-tolerant flight control strategy for improvement of the operational control capability of the aircraft system is discussed. But the authors focus on a trimmable horizontal stabilizer runaway fault occurring in a large transport aircraft.
Journal ArticleDOI

Online Aerodynamic Model Structure Selection and Parameter Estimation for Fault Tolerant Control

TL;DR: In this article, a new recursive algorithm for the approximation of time varying nonlinear aerodynamic models by means of a joint adaptive selection of the model structure and parameter estimation is described. But this algorithm is only suitable for indirect fault tolerant flight control, making use of model based adaptive control routines.
Journal ArticleDOI

Fault Tolerant Sliding Mode Control Design with Piloted Simulator Evaluation

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors considered sliding mode allocation schemes for fault tolerant control, which allow redistribution of the control signals to the remaining functioning actuators when a fault or failure occurs. But the results obtained from implementing the controllers on a research flight simulator, configured to represent a B747 aircraft, show good performance in both nominal and failure scenarios, even in wind and gust conditions.
Book ChapterDOI

Fault Tolerant Flight Control, a Physical Model Approach

TL;DR: In this paper, a real-time aerodynamic model identification procedure has been combined with a model-based adaptive control method, and a manual as well as an autopilot version have been developed.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Bibliographical review on reconfigurable fault-tolerant control systems

TL;DR: A bibliographical review on reconfigurable fault-tolerant control systems (FTCS) is presented, with emphasis on the reconfiguring/restructurable controller design techniques.

Fault-tolerant control systems: the 1997 situation

Ron J. Patton
TL;DR: The state of the art in a field which remains largely a theoretical topic with most application studies based upon aerospace systems is outlined and the directions in which the subject is going are summarised.
Proceedings ArticleDOI

AIRBUS A320/A330/A340 electrical flight controls - A family of fault-tolerant systems

D. Briere, +1 more
TL;DR: The digital electrical flight control system of the Airbus A320/A330/A340 is discussed, which was the first civil aircraft equipped with such a system and is built to tolerate both hardware and software design faults.
Journal ArticleDOI

MPC fault-tolerant flight control case study: flight 1862

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors demonstrate that the fatal crash of El Al Flight 1862 might have been avoided by using MPC-based fault-tolerant control, and demonstrate that it is possible to reconfigure the controller so that the aircraft is flown successfully down to ground level, without entering the condition in which it was lost.
Proceedings ArticleDOI

Development of a Reconfigurable Flight Control Law for the X-36 Tailless Fighter Aircraft

TL;DR: In this paper, a neural network based direct adaptive control approach to the problem of reconfigurable flight control is described. But the main advantage lies in the speed with which recovery and maintenance of handling qualities can take place.
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