Journal ArticleDOI
Advances in the Psychosocial Treatment of Anxiety Disorders: Implications for National Health Care
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TLDR
The first generation of multisite studies examining the potentially synergistic effects of proven psychosocial treatments and proven drug treatments are examined, with some preliminary results reported.Abstract:
Recent developments in the psychosocial treatments for anxiety disorders suggest that we have reached an early plateau Evidence now exists on the effectiveness of psychosocial treatment approaches for every anxiety disorder when compared with no treatment or credible psychosocial placebos In many cases these procedures have limited clinical effectiveness and much remains to be learned about the disseminability and clinical utility of these approaches in the context of emerging national health care plans We are just beginning the first generation of multisite studies examining the potentially synergistic effects of proven psychosocial treatments and proven drug treatments These studies that have substantial significance for national health care are reviewed and some preliminary results are reportedread more
Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI
The Quality of Care for Depressive and Anxiety Disorders in the United States
TL;DR: Most adults with a probable depressive or anxiety disorder do not receive appropriate care for their disorder, and this holds across diverse groups, appropriate care is less common in certain demographic subgroups.
Journal ArticleDOI
A modern learning theory perspective on the etiology of panic disorder
TL;DR: The authors propose that PD develops because exposure to panic attacks causes the conditioning of anxiety (and sometimes panic) to exteroceptive and interoceptive cues, which begins the individual's spiral into PD.
Journal ArticleDOI
Cognitive-behavioral therapy, imipramine, or their combination for panic disorder: A randomized controlled trial.
TL;DR: Combining imipramine and CBT appeared to confer limited advantage acutely but more substantial advantage by the end of maintenance, and each treatment worked well immediately following treatment and during maintenance;CBT appeared durable in follow-up.
Journal ArticleDOI
A meta-analytic review of adult cognitive-behavioral treatment outcome across the anxiety disorders.
Peter J. Norton,Esther C. Price +1 more
TL;DR: When comparing across diagnoses, outcomes for generalized anxiety disorder and posttraumatic stress disorder were superior to those for social anxiety disorder, but no other differences emerged.
Journal ArticleDOI
Enduring effects for cognitive behavior therapy in the treatment of depression and anxiety.
TL;DR: The capacity to reduce risk following treatment termination is one of the major benefits provided by the cognitive and behavioral interventions with respect to the treatment of depression and the anxiety disorders.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI
Lifetime and 12-Month Prevalence of DSM-III-R Psychiatric Disorders in the United States: Results From the National Comorbidity Survey
Ronald C. Kessler,Katherine A. McGonagle,Shanyang Zhao,Christopher B. Nelson,Michael R. Hughes,Suzann Eshleman,Hans-Ulrich Wittchen,Kenneth S. Kendler +7 more
TL;DR: The prevalence of psychiatric disorders is greater than previously thought to be the case, and morbidity is more highly concentrated than previously recognized in roughly one sixth of the population who have a history of three or more comorbid disorders.
Book
Anxiety and Its Disorders: The Nature and Treatment of Anxiety and Panic
TL;DR: Barlow et al. as discussed by the authors classified generalized and specific phobias into three categories: generalized anxiety disorder, posttraumatic stress disorder, and anxiety disorder with three vulnerabilities: fear, anxiety, and phobia.
Journal ArticleDOI
Treatment of posttraumatic stress disorder in rape victims: a comparison between cognitive-behavioral procedures and counseling.
TL;DR: Rape victims with posttraumatic stress disorder were randomly assigned to one of four conditions: stress inoculation training (SIT), prolonged exposure (PE), supportive counseling (SC), or wait-list control (WL).
Journal ArticleDOI
Cognitive processing therapy for sexual assault victims.
TL;DR: Cognitive processing therapy was developed to treat the symptoms of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) in rape victims and subjects improved significantly from pre- to posttreatment on both PTSD and depression measures and maintained their improvement for 6 months.