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Journal ArticleDOI

Allocation of time to preschool children and educational opportunity

Hill C. R, +1 more
- 01 Jan 1974 - 
- Vol. 9, Iss: 3, pp 323-341
TLDR
This paper found that while high status mothers have a relatively high potential wage, they spend from two to three times as much time in preschool child care as do low status mothers and that this class differential in time investments to preschool children influences cognitive achievement.
Abstract
Using a unique data source on family time use both in and outside the home, we obtained estimates of parental time allocated to preschool children for several socioeconomic status groups. We find that while high status mothers have a relatively high potential wage, they spend from two to three times as much time in preschool child care as do low status mothers. To the extent that this class differential in time investments to preschool children influences cognitive achievement, our results indicate again that equal educational programs across different school systems need not imply equal educational opportunity.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

The Trade-off between Child Quantity and Quality

TL;DR: An empirical investigation of trade-offs between number of children and their scholastic performance confirms that family size directly affects children's achievement as mentioned in this paper, though parents show no favori...
Journal ArticleDOI

Maternal employment and time with children: dramatic change or surprising continuity?

TL;DR: Within marriage, fathers are spending more time with their children than in the past, perhaps increasing the total time children spend with parents even as mothers work more hours away from home.
Journal ArticleDOI

Conceptual and Empirical Issues in the Estimation of Educational Production Functions

TL;DR: A review of past analyses of student achievement and educational production relationships can be found in this paper, where the authors consider how such studies should be conducted and what can be learned from them.
Journal ArticleDOI

When bigger is not better: family size, parental resources, and children's educational performance*

TL;DR: The authors provided a more rigorous investigation of the dilution model than previous studies testing its implications with a sample of 24599 eighth graders from the 1988 [U.S.] National Education Longitudinal Study.
Journal ArticleDOI

Are Parents Investing Less in Children? Trends in Mothers' and Fathers' Time with Children.

TL;DR: In this paper, time diary data are used to assess trends in mothers' and fathers' child care time from the mid-1960s to the late 1990s, and the results indicate that both mothers and fathers report spending greater amounts of time in child care activities in the late 90s than in the "family oriented" 1960s.
References
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Book

Equality of Educational Opportunity

TL;DR: In this article, the authors discuss the importance of equity and excellence in education in the context of the 1968 Equalization of EdUCATIONAL OPPORTUNITY (EOW) campaign.