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Journal ArticleDOI

An analysis of the system effects in woven fabrics under ballistic impact

Philip M. Cunniff
- 01 Sep 1992 - 
- Vol. 62, Iss: 9, pp 495-509
TLDR
In this article, the system effects that occur during the ballistic impact of woven fabric body armor materials are discussed from a conceptual point of view, based on a brief review of prior work on fabric-based armor systems.
Abstract
Following a brief review of prior work on fabric-based armor systems, the system effects that occur during the ballistic impact of woven fabric body armor materials are discussed from a conceptual ...

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

The ballistic impact characteristics of Kevlar® woven fabrics impregnated with a colloidal shear thickening fluid

TL;DR: In this paper, a composite material composed of woven Kevlar® fabric impregnated with a colloidal shear thickening fluid (silica particles (450 nm) dispersed in ethylene glycol) was reported to yield a flexible yet penetration resistant composite material.
Journal ArticleDOI

Ballistic impact into fabric and compliant composite laminates

TL;DR: In this article, a review of the factors that influence ballistic performance is presented, specifically, the material properties of the yarn, fabric structure, projectile geometry and velocity, far field boundary conditions, multiple plies and friction.
Journal ArticleDOI

Finite-element modeling of the ballistic impact of fabric armor

TL;DR: In this article, a finite-element simulation of ballistic impact on Twaron® fabric through proposing a material model, which incorporates viscoelasticity and a strain-rate-sensitive failure criterion.
Journal ArticleDOI

Ballistic impact behaviour of woven fabric composites: Formulation

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors investigated the ballistic impact behavior of two-dimensional woven fabric composites using wave theory and different damage and energy absorbing mechanisms during a low-mass high-velocity impact caused by a propelling source.
Journal ArticleDOI

Modeling the effects of yarn material properties and friction on the ballistic impact of a plain-weave fabric

TL;DR: In this paper, the impact of a rigid sphere onto a high-strength plain-weave Kevlar KM2 ® fabric was modeled using LS-DYNA focusing on the influence of friction and material properties on ballistic performance.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Ballistic Impact of Textile Structures

TL;DR: In this paper, a dynamic finite-element computer technique was used to model the impact of a single fiber on a woven textile panel, and the vast majority of ballistic energy was deposited in the orthogonal fibers passing through the impact point, while the other fibers are essentially ineffective.
Journal ArticleDOI

On the Ballistic Impact of Textile Body Armor

TL;DR: In this article, a mathematical model is developed and methods of analysis are formulated for determining the structural response of textile fabric flat panels subjected to ballistic impact by a dense projectile, which is suitable for either desk calculator use or for a digital computer in calculating strains, projectile position, forces, and decelerations as functions of time.
Journal ArticleDOI

Photographic Investigation of High-Speed Missile Impact upon Nylon Fabric Part I : Energy Absorption and Cone Radial Velocity in Fabric

TL;DR: In this paper, a single layer of nylon fabric has been subjected to high-speed missile impact at velocities ranging from 116 to 537 m/sec, and the deformation was pyramidal before penetration and conical after penetration.
ReportDOI

Impact phenomena in textiles

TL;DR: A review of textile applications involving impact, and developments that have occurred in the study of impact behavior since 1910 is given in this paper, where a bibliography of 102 entries is included.
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